Exam 1: Introduction to Research

Quantitative research relies on __________, whereas qualitative research relies on __________

A researcher wants to test whether the attachment of a child to a primary caregiver will predict how trusting that child will be in future romantic relationships. She uses a self-report measure of the participant's relationships when they were young and a Likert scale measuring their trust behavior as adults. What kind of research design is this?

A survey that reports the average income of all citizens in Washington, D.C. is most likely an example of

Which of the following describes a correlational research design?

It is hypothesized that people are more attracted to those people that they see more often. What type of correlation is predicted between the frequency of seeing someone and attraction?

Which of the following correlation coefficients is the strongest?

Which of the following represents a converging operations approach?

What type of research design would most likely be used to study whether the seating positions that students choose predict their final grade in the class?

In the research by Brendl, Chattopadhyay, Pelham, and Carvallo (2005) on preference for letters of one's own name, the participants drank two teas, one that contained letters of their own name and one that contained letters of another person's name. This systematic variation, which was created by the research, means that the research was which of the followingt?

Behavioral scientists are most likely to say that their work involves which of the following?

Behavioral scientists believe that the best tool for understanding human behavior is to

Janet sets out on a trip in her car to visit her boyfriend who lives a few hours away. Which of the following Pearson correlation coefficients could represent the correlation between the number of miles that she drives and the gallons of gas that her car uses?

Which of the three types of research designs can be considered the best?

Which of the following is true about scientific facts?

Why do researchers use the scientific method to study human behavior?

Which one of the following journal article titles most likely represents an example of basic research?

The basic goal of behavioral research is to

A researcher who uses knowledge of a person's intelligence to predict an ability to do well as a lawyer is using which type of research design?

A research design is

It is hypothesized that having lived for a longer time in an integrated neighborhood will be related to having a less racist attitude. Which type of correlation is predicted between length of time living in the neighborhood and racist attitudes?