Exam 6: Analytic Trigonometry

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Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question. - cos4x=18(3+4cos2x+cos4x)\cos ^ { 4 } x = \frac { 1 } { 8 } ( 3 + 4 \cos 2 x + \cos 4 x )

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Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question. Establish the identity. - cotxsec4x=cotx+2tanx+tan3x\cot x \sec ^ { 4 } x = \cot x + 2 \tan x + \tan ^ { 3 } x

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Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question. Solve the problem. -The formula D=24[1cos1(tanitanθ)π]\mathrm { D } = 24 \left[ 1 - \frac { \cos ^ { - 1 } ( \tan \mathrm { i } \tan \theta ) } { \pi } \right] can be used to approximate the number of hours of daylight when the declination of the sun is ii ^ { \circ } at a location θ\theta ^ { \circ } latitude for any date between the vernal equinox and autumnal equinox. To use this formula, cos1\cos ^ { - 1 } ( tanitanθ\tan i \tan \theta ) must be expressed in radians. Approximate the number of hours of daylight in Flagstaff, Arizona, ( 351335 ^ { \circ } 13 ^ { \prime } north latitude) for summer solstice (i=23.5)\left( \mathrm { i } = 23.5 ^ { \circ } \right) . orth

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Solve the problem using Snell's Law: sinθ1sinθ2=v1v2\frac { \sin \theta _ { 1 } } { \sin \theta _ { 2 } } = \frac { v _ { 1 } } { v _ { 2 } } -The index of refraction of light passing from air into a second medium is 1.671.67 . If the angle of incidence is 8787 ^ { \circ } , what is the angle of refraction (to two decimal places)?

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Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question. Solve the problem. -The ground movement of an earthquake near a fault line is modeled by the equation d=Dtan[π2(12MS)]\mathrm { d } = \mathrm { D } \tan \left[ \frac { \pi } { 2 } \left( 1 - \frac { 2 \mathrm { M } } { \mathrm { S } } \right) \right] where M\mathrm { M } is the horizontal movement (in meters) at a distance d\mathrm { d } (in kilometers) from the earthquake, D\mathrm { D } is the dep in kilometers) below the surface of the center of the earthquake, and S\mathrm { S } is the total horizontal displacement (also in meters) at the fault line. What is the horizontal movement 5 kilometers from an earthquake centered 3 kilometers the surface with a total horizontal displacement of 4 meters? Round the answer to the nearest 0.010.01 meter.

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Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. Complete the identity. - 112sin(2θ)=?1 - \frac { 1 } { 2 } \sin ( 2 \theta ) = ?

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Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. Complete the identity. - sec4θ2sec2θtan2θ+tan4θ=?\sec ^ { 4 } \theta - 2 \sec ^ { 2 } \theta \tan ^ { 2 } \theta + \tan ^ { 4 } \theta = ?

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Use a calculator to find the value of the expression in radian measure rounded to two decimal places. - sec1(73)\sec ^ { - 1 } \left( - \frac { 7 } { 3 } \right)

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Complete the identity. - cos(3θ)cos(9θ)cos(3θ)+cos(9θ)=?\frac { \cos ( 3 \theta ) - \cos ( 9 \theta ) } { \cos ( 3 \theta ) + \cos ( 9 \theta ) } = ?

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Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question. Establish the identity. - (sinx)(tanxcosxcotxcosx)=12cos2x( \sin x ) ( \tan x \cos x - \cot x \cos x ) = 1 - 2 \cos ^ { 2 } x

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Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. Solve the problem. -Find cosθ\cos \theta , given that cos2θ=14\cos 2 \theta = \frac { 1 } { 4 } and θ\theta terminates in quadrant I.

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Find the inverse function f-1 of the function f. - f(x)=7cos(4x)f ( x ) = - 7 \cos ( 4 x )

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Solve the problem using Snell's Law: sinθ1sinθ2=v1v2\frac { \sin \theta _ { 1 } } { \sin \theta _ { 2 } } = \frac { v _ { 1 } } { v _ { 2 } } -A light beam in air travels at 2.99×1082.99 \times 10 ^ { 8 } meters per second. If its angle of incidence to a second medium is 7777 ^ { \circ } and its angle of refraction in the second medium is 6767 ^ { \circ } , what is its speed in the second medium (to two decimal places)?

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Solve the equation. Give a general formula for all the solutions. - cosθ=0\cos \theta = 0

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Solve the problem using Snell's Law: sinθ1sinθ2=v1v2\frac { \sin \theta _ { 1 } } { \sin \theta _ { 2 } } = \frac { v _ { 1 } } { v _ { 2 } } -A light beam traveling through air makes an angle of incidence of 3939 ^ { \circ } upon a second medium. The refracted beam makes an angle of refraction of 2828 ^ { \circ } . What is the index of refraction of the material of the second medium? Give the answer to two decimal places.

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Solve the equation. Give a general formula for all the solutions. - cos(2θ)=22\cos ( 2 \theta ) = \frac { \sqrt { 2 } } { 2 }

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Write the trigonometric expression as an algebraic expression in u. - tan(sin1u)\tan \left( \sin ^ { - 1 } \mathrm { u } \right)

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Solve the equation. Give a general formula for all the solutions. - cscθ3=233\csc \frac { \theta } { 3 } = \frac { 2 \sqrt { 3 } } { 3 }

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Find the exact value of the expression. - 1tan80tan70tan80+tan70\frac { 1 - \tan 80 ^ { \circ } \tan 70 ^ { \circ } } { \tan 80 ^ { \circ } + \tan 70 ^ { \circ } }

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Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question. Establish the identity. - sin3xcos2x=sinx(cos2xcos4x)\sin ^ { 3 } x \cos ^ { 2 } x = \sin x \left( \cos ^ { 2 } x - \cos ^ { 4 } x \right)

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