Exam 11: Sequences; Induction; the Binomial Theorem

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Evaluate the factorial expression. - 6!3!3!\frac{6 !}{3 ! 3 !}

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Write out the first five terms of the sequence. - {4n2}\left\{ \frac { 4 } { n ^ { 2 } } \right\}

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Write the first four terms of the sequence whose general term is given. - {2(n+1)!n!}\left\{ \frac { - 2 ( n + 1 ) ! } { n ! } \right\}

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Find the nth term of the geometric sequence. - 3,35,325,3125,36253 , - \frac { 3 } { 5 } , \frac { 3 } { 25 } , - \frac { 3 } { 125 } , \frac { 3 } { 625 }

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Use the formula for the general term (the nth term) of a geometric sequence to find the indicated term of the sequence with the given first term, a1, and common ratio, r. -Find a12a _ { 12 } when a1=2,000,r=13a _ { 1 } = 2,000 , r = - \frac { 1 } { 3 }

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Find the nth term and the indicated term of the arithmetic sequence whose initial term, a, and common difference, d, are given. - =71;=-4 =?;=?

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Find the sum of the sequence. - k=1129\sum _ { k = 1 } ^ { 12 } 9

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Find the sum. -4, 16, 64, 256, 1,024

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Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question. Use the Principle of Mathematical Induction to show that the statement is true for all natural numbers n. -Show that the formula 2+4+6+8++2n=n2+n+32 + 4 + 6 + 8 + \cdots + 2 n = n ^ { 2 } + n + 3 obeys Condition II of the Principle of Mathematical Induction. That is, show that if the formula is true for some n number ktk _ { t } it is also true for the next natural number k+1k + 1 . Then show that the formula is false for n=1n = 1 . atural

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Determine whether the infinite geometric series converges or diverges. If it converges, find its sum. - 41+144 - 1 + \frac { 1 } { 4 } - \cdots

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Determine whether the sequence is geometric. -7, 4, 1, -2, -5, ...

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Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. -Joytown has a present population of 40,000 and the population is increasing by 2.5% each year. How long will it take for the population to double? Round your answer to the nearest year.

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Find the sum of the sequence. - k=14(k)\sum _ { k = 1 } ^ { 4 } ( - k )

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Use a graphing utility to find the sum of each sequence. -{ 3.4n + 8.75}, n=10

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Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. -A baseball player signs a contract with a starting salary of $840,000 per year and an annual increase of 4.5% beginning in the second year. What will the athlete's salary be, to the nearest dollar, in the sixth year?

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Find the sum of the sequence. - k=14(1)k(k+6)\sum _ { k = 1 } ^ { 4 } ( - 1 ) ^ { k } ( k + 6 )

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Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question. -  The coefficient of 1x in the expansion of (2x+1x)3\text { The coefficient of } \frac { 1 } { x } \text { in the expansion of } \left( 2 x + \frac { 1 } { x } \right) ^ { 3 }

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Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question. Use the Principle of Mathematical Induction to show that the statement is true for all natural numbers n. - (35)n=35n\left( 3 ^ { 5 } \right) ^ { n } = 3 ^ { 5 n }

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Find the sum of the sequence. - k=581k+4\sum _ { k = 5 } ^ { 8 } \frac { 1 } { k + 4 }

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Expand the expression using the Binomial Theorem. - (x+1)6( x + 1 ) ^ { 6 }

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