Exam 5: Language: Barrier and Bridge
Compare and contrast your use of language with that of someone you know whose background differs from yours, pointing out the similarities or differences in (a) verbal communication style (direct/indirect, elaborate/succinct, formal/informal) and (b) worldview. Cite specific examples.
I will compare and contrast my use of language with that of my friend who comes from a different cultural background. In terms of verbal communication style, I tend to be more direct and succinct in my speech, while my friend tends to be more indirect and elaborate. For example, when making plans, I might say "Let's meet at 5 pm," while my friend might say "I was thinking maybe we could meet around 5-ish, if that works for you, but we can be flexible." This reflects our different cultural norms around communication.
In terms of formality, I tend to use more formal language in professional settings, while my friend is more informal in their speech. For example, in a work email, I might write "Dear Mr. Smith," while my friend might write "Hey there," in the same context. This reflects our different cultural expectations around professionalism and formality.
In contrast, our worldviews also differ. I tend to have a more individualistic worldview, valuing personal achievement and independence, while my friend comes from a culture that values collectivism and community harmony. This is reflected in our conversations about success and happiness. For example, I might talk about pursuing my own goals and ambitions, while my friend might talk about the importance of family and community in shaping their identity and values.
Overall, while there are differences in our verbal communication styles and worldviews, there are also similarities. We both value open and honest communication, and we both strive to understand and respect each other's cultural backgrounds. Our differences in language and worldview have enriched our friendship and allowed us to learn from each other.
What semantic problem can be caused by statements such as "Frank is a responsible nurse"?
D
Ahmed was recounting his recent hiking trip to friends and described how he often had to lie down on a very narrow pathway. Marvin approaches the group and hears only the end of the conversation where Ahmed states, "I am proud to say I perfected the art of lying." Marvin suddenly feels very differently about Ahmed. This semantic misunderstanding is due to what type of word?
B
Discuss the difference between factual and inferential statements. Using a personal example, discuss how factual and inferential language was used in a disagreement.
A perfectly worded "I" statement delivered with total sincerity will ensure that the other person will not get defensive.
Which of the following most successfully changes the statement "You are a slob" into an "I" statement?
What is one semantic problem that is common in our language?
Javier moves to a new school and wants to fit in with the other kids. He starts using the slang the other kids are using. This is referred to as speech accommodation.
In the "'I' and 'You' Language on the Job" communication transcript in your text, what was Rebecca able to accomplish in her confrontation with Tom?
Which rule of language do we rely on to distinguish a speaker's intention when we encounter unclear statements?
What is the process of adapting one's speech style to match that of others with whom the communicator wants to identify?
Studies have found that females use as much powerful language as males.
Jennifer is a family therapist, and she wants to help a family she is working with improve their ability to express their feelings to each other. Which of the following would Jennifer focus on?
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