Exam 13: Understanding Software: a Primer for Managers

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Which of the following is not true about potential benefits to firms that create platforms?

(Multiple Choice)
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When referring to the 'software layer cake' model, Microsoft Office, Angry Birds, and MySQL are all _____.

(Short Answer)
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The care and feeding of information systems is usually simple and inexpensive.

(True/False)
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A(n) _____ is a software program that makes requests of a server program.

(Short Answer)
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_____ refers to the practice of ensuring that an organization's systems operate within required legal constraints, and organizational obligations.

(Multiple Choice)
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_____ refers to applications that address the needs of multiple users throughout an organization or work group.

(Short Answer)
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Communication between people results in time saving, cost reductions, and fewer errors than communication between computers.

(True/False)
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_____ perform the work that users and firms are directly interested in accomplishing and can be thought of as places where a user's real work is done.

(Multiple Choice)
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Standardizing business processes in software that others can buy means that those functions are difficult for competitors to match.

(True/False)
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Java programmers write code with specific commands for different operating systems, such as Windows, Mac OS X, and Linux.

(True/False)
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_____ are programming hooks or guidelines, published by organizations tell how other programs can get a service to perform a task, such as send or receive data.

(Essay)
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Java is not preferred for programming fast-executing, native desktop applications.

(True/False)
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Managers who understand software are better equipped to harness the possibilities and impact of technology.

(True/False)
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Java is not optimized to take advantage of interface elements specific to the Mac or Windows operating systems. As a result:

(Multiple Choice)
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ERP systems and enterprise software programs should be ideally configured to use different database systems to avoid the possibility of data redundancy.

(True/False)
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A firm can mix and match components, linking software the firm has written with modules purchased from different enterprise software vendors.

(True/False)
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Most messages sent between Web services are coded in XML.

(True/False)
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_____ is a set of standards for exchanging messages containing formatted data between computer applications.

(Multiple Choice)
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_____ refers to a precise set of instructions that tell the computer ware what to do.

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following is an example of computer ware?

(Multiple Choice)
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