Exam 7: Operantrespondent Interrelationships: the Biological Context of Conditioning

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Which of the following statements is most consistent with the view of adjunctive behavior in humans expressed by the authors of the textbook?

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During the time between food reinforcers rats engage in:

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A report in Science showed that smokers with strokes involving damage to the _______________ lost their craving for cigarettes.

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Timberlake's solution to the finding that chicks would "snuggle" a key light that is correlated with the activation of a heat lamp was that:

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Pierce, Epling, and colleagues found that the reinforcing value of food:

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Activity anorexia:

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In taste aversion studies that condition both quails and rats to being sick after drinking salty blue water, researchers have found that following recovery when the animals are given the option for either salty water or normal water colored blue:

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The procedure of ______ produces respondent behavior that can then be reinforced as operant behavior.

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What is the relationship between adjunctive behavior and level of deprivation?

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A large body of research examines schedule-induced polydipsia as a form of adjunctive behavior. Which of the following sentences best describes the current state of this research?

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Pierce, Epling, and their colleagues found that the reinforcing value of wheel running:

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Falk (1977) suggested that the adaptive function of adjunctive behavior may be to:

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When considering adjunctive behaviors, there is _____ in adjunctive behaviors when the time between reinforcement increases.

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What did Lett and Grant (1996) suggest in terms of activity anorexia?

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During omission training pigeons produce _____ pecks to the illuminated key and during autoshaping pigeons produce _____ pecks to the illuminated key.

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Biofeedback, such as that involved in brain-computer interfaces for persons with missing limbs, are of particular interest to understanding behavior because:

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What does the evidence suggest about the operant conditioning of reflexive behavior?

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Neuroscience studies of autoshaping have found that the NAc (nucleus accumbens) appears to be directly involved in:

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In terms of operant contingencies and the intrusion of reflexive behavior:

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According to Falk (1977), schedule-induced or adjunctive behavior occurs in situations that are generally positive for the organism but:

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