Question 1

What is the name of the approach to moral education that emphasizes community service?

Accepted Answer

A)  Inculcation 
B)  Moral development 
C)  Analysis 
D)  Service learning 
A)  Inculcation 
B)  Moral development 
C)  Analysis 
D)  Service learning D

Question 2

Which of the following has NOT been proposed as a reason why religion provides benefits to adolescents?

Accepted Answer

A)  Many religions promote positive, prosocial values such as kindness. 
B)  Religious rituals, traditions, and readings increase abstract thinking. 
C)  Being in a church provides adolescents with other people for social support. 
D)  Religion surrounds adolescents with people who will praise them for their good works. 
A)  Many religions promote positive, prosocial values such as kindness. 
B)  Religious rituals, traditions, and readings increase abstract thinking. 
C)  Being in a church provides adolescents with other people for social support. 
D)  Religion surrounds adolescents with people who will praise them for their good works. B

Question 3

Kohlberg's most famous moral dilemma involved a man named Heinz who had to decide whether or not to:

Accepted Answer

A)  steal a drug to help his sick wife. 
B)  turn in his brother-in-law for stealing. 
C)  confess to murder. 
D)  cheat on taxes. 
A)  steal a drug to help his sick wife. 
B)  turn in his brother-in-law for stealing. 
C)  confess to murder. 
D)  cheat on taxes. A

Question 4

All of the following characteristics of parental discipline have positive effects on children's moral learning EXCEPT:

Accepted Answer

A)  being authoritarian. 
B)  being clear. 
C)  being consistent. 
D)  being fair. 
A)  being authoritarian. 
B)  being clear. 
C)  being consistent. 
D)  being fair.

Question 5

Discuss some of the changes on television that the National Commission on Adolescent Sexual Health believes will promote more beneficial adolescent sexual attitudes and behaviors.

Accepted Answer

The National Commission on Adolescent Se

Question 6

Which of the following family factors has been found to correlate significantly with adolescents' moral learning?

Accepted Answer

A)  The independence opportunities parents provide 
B)  The type of discipline parents use 
C)  The frequency of parent-teen communication 
D)  all of the above 
A)  The independence opportunities parents provide 
B)  The type of discipline parents use 
C)  The frequency of parent-teen communication 
D)  all of the above

Question 7

Paul decides to give the police the wallet he found because he thinks he'll likely get a reward.According to Kohlberg,in what stage is Paul's moral reasoning?

Accepted Answer

A)  Social contract orientation 
B)  Good girl-good boy morality 
C)  Punishment orientation 
D)  Instrumental hedonism orientation 
A)  Social contract orientation 
B)  Good girl-good boy morality 
C)  Punishment orientation 
D)  Instrumental hedonism orientation

Question 8

Explain the social-cognitive domain approach to moral reasoning.What are the different rules that the approach discusses? What has been found concerning parent-adolescent disagreements?

Accepted Answer

The social-cognitive domain approach to

Question 9

According to your authors,the most pervasive and serious challenge to Kohlberg's theory is that:

Accepted Answer

A)  it is too limited. 
B)  it is biased against females. 
C)  it explains the behavior of children but not adults. 
D)  it is not true across cultures. 
A)  it is too limited. 
B)  it is biased against females. 
C)  it explains the behavior of children but not adults. 
D)  it is not true across cultures.

Question 10

In terms of violent television and aggressive behavior,the textbook authors state that:

Accepted Answer

A)  there is a small positive correlation between exposure to violent TV and adolescents' aggressive behavior. 
B)  there is a large positive correlation between exposure to violent TV and adolescents' aggressive behavior, but there is no causal evidence. 
C)  there is no significant correlation between exposure to violent TV and adolescents' aggressive behavior. 
D)  there is a causal link between watching violent TV and adolescents' aggressive behavior. 
A)  there is a small positive correlation between exposure to violent TV and adolescents' aggressive behavior. 
B)  there is a large positive correlation between exposure to violent TV and adolescents' aggressive behavior, but there is no causal evidence. 
C)  there is no significant correlation between exposure to violent TV and adolescents' aggressive behavior. 
D)  there is a causal link between watching violent TV and adolescents' aggressive behavior.

Question 11

Which of the following stages is in Kohlberg's preconventional level of moral development?

Accepted Answer

A)  Social contract orientation 
B)  Good girl-good boy morality 
C)  Universal principled reasoning 
D)  Punishment orientation 
A)  Social contract orientation 
B)  Good girl-good boy morality 
C)  Universal principled reasoning 
D)  Punishment orientation

Question 12

Which of the following is NOT one of Brown and Theobald's suggested four ways that peers influence each other's behaviors?

Accepted Answer

A)  Modeling 
B)  Peer pressure 
C)  Reinforcement and punishment 
D)  Normative expectations 
A)  Modeling 
B)  Peer pressure 
C)  Reinforcement and punishment 
D)  Normative expectations

Question 13

What percent of American teenagers say that churches are doing a poor job serving the nation?

Accepted Answer

A)  1 
B)  10 
C)  25 
D)  35 
A)  1 
B)  10 
C)  25 
D)  35

Question 14

According to Piaget,the changes in children's moral judgments are related to:

Accepted Answer

A)  both cognitive growth and peer relationships. 
B)  cognitive growth alone. 
C)  peer relationships alone. 
D)  both cognitive growth and relationships with parents and other adults. 
A)  both cognitive growth and peer relationships. 
B)  cognitive growth alone. 
C)  peer relationships alone. 
D)  both cognitive growth and relationships with parents and other adults.

Question 15

Which of the following is NOT a recommendation by the National Commission on Adolescent Sexual Health for how sexuality should be portrayed in the media?

Accepted Answer

A)  Portray typical sexual relations as nonexploitive. 
B)  Portrayals should include all different types of sexual orientations. 
C)  Portray the use of contraceptives and the negative consequences of failing to use them. 
D)  Stop portraying only physically attractive people as desirable and capable of being involved in sexual relationships. 
A)  Portray typical sexual relations as nonexploitive. 
B)  Portrayals should include all different types of sexual orientations. 
C)  Portray the use of contraceptives and the negative consequences of failing to use them. 
D)  Stop portraying only physically attractive people as desirable and capable of being involved in sexual relationships.

Question 16

All of the following are among Fabes and Carlo's major factors in adolescent moral behavior EXCEPT:

Accepted Answer

A)  empathy. 
B)  pubertal status. 
C)  gender. 
D)  perspective taking. 
A)  empathy. 
B)  pubertal status. 
C)  gender. 
D)  perspective taking.

Question 17

Ephram's mother always disciplines him when he lies,but his father rarely does. What kind of discipline consistency is NOT occurring in Ephram's family?

Accepted Answer

A)  Interparent 
B)  Induction 
C)  Intraparent 
D)  Power assertion 
A)  Interparent 
B)  Induction 
C)  Intraparent 
D)  Power assertion

Question 18

What has been found to serve as a prerequisite to using moral judgment to direct one's actions?

Accepted Answer

A)  Moral metacognition 
B)  Postconventional reasoning 
C)  Prosocial behavior 
D)  A law and order orientation 
A)  Moral metacognition 
B)  Postconventional reasoning 
C)  Prosocial behavior 
D)  A law and order orientation

Question 19

According to the Josephson Institute of Ethics,all of the following belong to the six pillars of morality EXCEPT

Accepted Answer

A)  respect. 
B)  spirituality. 
C)  citizenship. 
D)  fairness. 
A)  respect. 
B)  spirituality. 
C)  citizenship. 
D)  fairness.

Question 20

Which of the following has been supported by subsequent research on Kohlberg's theory of moral development?

Accepted Answer

A)  Individuals make stage-appropriate judgments across most situations. 
B)  Moral judgments can be used to predict moral behavior. 
C)  Stage change can be downward as well as upward. 
D)  The higher the stage, the greater the morality. 
A)  Individuals make stage-appropriate judgments across most situations. 
B)  Moral judgments can be used to predict moral behavior. 
C)  Stage change can be downward as well as upward. 
D)  The higher the stage, the greater the morality.

What is the name of the approach to moral education that emphasizes community service?

Which of the following has NOT been proposed as a reason why religion provides benefits to adolescents?

Kohlberg's most famous moral dilemma involved a man named Heinz who had to decide whether or not to:

All of the following characteristics of parental discipline have positive effects on children's moral learning EXCEPT:

Discuss some of the changes on television that the National Commission on Adolescent Sexual Health believes will promote more beneficial adolescent sexual attitudes and behaviors.

Which of the following family factors has been found to correlate significantly with adolescents' moral learning?

Paul decides to give the police the wallet he found because he thinks he'll likely get a reward.According to Kohlberg,in what stage is Paul's moral reasoning?

Explain the social-cognitive domain approach to moral reasoning.What are the different rules that the approach discusses? What has been found concerning parent-adolescent disagreements?

According to your authors,the most pervasive and serious challenge to Kohlberg's theory is that:

In terms of violent television and aggressive behavior,the textbook authors state that:

Which of the following stages is in Kohlberg's preconventional level of moral development?

Which of the following is NOT one of Brown and Theobald's suggested four ways that peers influence each other's behaviors?

What percent of American teenagers say that churches are doing a poor job serving the nation?

According to Piaget,the changes in children's moral judgments are related to:

Which of the following is NOT a recommendation by the National Commission on Adolescent Sexual Health for how sexuality should be portrayed in the media?

All of the following are among Fabes and Carlo's major factors in adolescent moral behavior EXCEPT:

Ephram's mother always disciplines him when he lies,but his father rarely does. What kind of discipline consistency is NOT occurring in Ephram's family?

What has been found to serve as a prerequisite to using moral judgment to direct one's actions?

According to the Josephson Institute of Ethics,all of the following belong to the six pillars of morality EXCEPT

Which of the following has been supported by subsequent research on Kohlberg's theory of moral development?

The Social Context of Adolescence

Adolescents in Theoretical Context

Adolescent Diversity: Socioeconomic Status and Ethnicity

Body Issues Physical Growth and Health-Related Behaviors

Cognitive Development: Improvements in Thinking, Reasoning, and Decision Making

Self-Concept, Identity, Ethnicity, and Gender

Relationships with Family Members

Different Family Patterns

Being a Member of the Adolescent Subculture: Activities and Interactions with Peers

Sexual Behaviors

Education and School

Work and Vocation

Adolescent Stress and Alienation

Substance Abuse,Addiction,and Dependency

Filters

Exam 7: The Development of Moral Values

What is the name of the approach to moral education that emphasizes community service?

Which of the following has NOT been proposed as a reason why religion provides benefits to adolescents?

Kohlberg's most famous moral dilemma involved a man named Heinz who had to decide whether or not to:

All of the following characteristics of parental discipline have positive effects on children's moral learning EXCEPT:

Discuss some of the changes on television that the National Commission on Adolescent Sexual Health believes will promote more beneficial adolescent sexual attitudes and behaviors.

Which of the following family factors has been found to correlate significantly with adolescents' moral learning?

Paul decides to give the police the wallet he found because he thinks he'll likely get a reward.According to Kohlberg,in what stage is Paul's moral reasoning?

Explain the social-cognitive domain approach to moral reasoning.What are the different rules that the approach discusses? What has been found concerning parent-adolescent disagreements?

According to your authors,the most pervasive and serious challenge to Kohlberg's theory is that:

In terms of violent television and aggressive behavior,the textbook authors state that:

Which of the following stages is in Kohlberg's preconventional level of moral development?

Which of the following is NOT one of Brown and Theobald's suggested four ways that peers influence each other's behaviors?

What percent of American teenagers say that churches are doing a poor job serving the nation?

According to Piaget,the changes in children's moral judgments are related to:

Which of the following is NOT a recommendation by the National Commission on Adolescent Sexual Health for how sexuality should be portrayed in the media?

All of the following are among Fabes and Carlo's major factors in adolescent moral behavior EXCEPT:

Ephram's mother always disciplines him when he lies,but his father rarely does. What kind of discipline consistency is NOT occurring in Ephram's family?

What has been found to serve as a prerequisite to using moral judgment to direct one's actions?

According to the Josephson Institute of Ethics,all of the following belong to the six pillars of morality EXCEPT

Which of the following has been supported by subsequent research on Kohlberg's theory of moral development?

The Social Context of Adolescence

Adolescents in Theoretical Context

Adolescent Diversity: Socioeconomic Status and Ethnicity

Body Issues Physical Growth and Health-Related Behaviors

Cognitive Development: Improvements in Thinking, Reasoning, and Decision Making

Self-Concept, Identity, Ethnicity, and Gender

Relationships with Family Members

Different Family Patterns

Being a Member of the Adolescent Subculture: Activities and Interactions with Peers

Sexual Behaviors

Education and School

Work and Vocation

Adolescent Stress and Alienation

Substance Abuse,Addiction,and Dependency

Filters