Exam 8: Cognition and Intelligence

You are having a conversation with your psychology professor and he proposes that people have an inborn predisposition to develop language. Which of the following theorists would MOST likely agree with his assertions?

What steps would you go through to find the best Chinese restaurant in your new town?

Coleman is 30 years old. When he was 15 years old, he took an intelligence test and was told that his IQ score was 110. If Coleman retakes the intelligence test now, he would likely discover that his current IQ score ​

Dr. Sciorro believes that because the majority of children acquire language without any effort, there must be a biological mechanism that facilitates language learning. Dr. Sciorro's views of language development MOST closely mirror those of

People often assume that it is necessary to use all the numerical information provided in a problem in order to solve the problem. In reality, numerical information sometimes makes it more difficult to solve a problem because the information ​

The _____ effect occurs when solutions emerge for a problem after a period of not consciously thinking about the problem.

According to Sternberg, a person who has the ability to deal effectively with the kinds of problems people encounter in everyday life is demonstrating the _____ type of intelligence.

Most explanations for the Flynn effect revolve around ​

Following the death of their parents ten years ago, identical twins Glenda and Brenda were placed in an understaffed orphanage. Brenda remained in the orphanage, while Glenda was adopted by a loving middle-class couple. Which of the following would be LEAST likely to occur? ​

The correlation between social class and intelligence is ​

The consensus among most researchers is that the heritability of intelligence is

Imagine that anthropologists found a culture that had over 80 different words for rice. If researchers also found that the people in this culture thought about rice in different and more elaborate ways than people who have only one word for rice, it would

The Binet-Simon scale of intelligence expressed a child's score in terms of ​

Reba has an uncanny ability to discern and respond appropriately to the moods, temperaments, motivations, and desires of other people. According to Gardner, Reba has a high level of _____ intelligence.

According to Howard Gardner, IQ tests have generally emphasized which of the following?

Roland is an architect who can design dream homes based on vague ideas and images that his clients bring to him. According to Howard Gardner's theory of multiple intelligences, Roland is likely to score high in which of the following?

People often find it difficult to solve a problem by using a familiar object in a novel way because of ​

Which of the following classes of problems involves discovering the relations among the parts of the problem?

The tendency to perceive an item only in terms of its most common use is known as _____.

In The Bell Curve , Herrnstein and Murray imply all of the following EXCEPT ​