Exam 1: Introduction to Human Behavior in the Macro Social Environment
Which of the following is a potential trap that can be avoided by using critical thinking?
D
The second dimension of the Triple A approach to critical thinking involves asserting a concluding opinion.
False
Define the Triple A approach to critical thinking.
The Triple A approach to critical thinking is a method that involves three key steps: Ask, Assess, and Act. This approach is designed to help individuals systematically evaluate information, make informed decisions, and solve problems effectively. Here's a breakdown of each step:
1. Ask: The first step in the Triple A approach is to ask critical questions about the situation or problem at hand. This involves being curious and inquisitive, seeking to understand the context, the sources of information, and the underlying assumptions. Questions might include: What is the issue? What are the facts? What are we assuming? Who is providing the information, and what might be their biases or interests?
2. Assess: After gathering information, the next step is to assess it critically. This means analyzing the evidence, evaluating the arguments, and considering the credibility of the sources. It involves looking for logical fallacies, inconsistencies, and gaps in the information. During this phase, one should also weigh the pros and cons of different viewpoints and consider the potential consequences of various options.
3. Act: The final step is to act based on the analysis and assessment. This involves making a decision, formulating a plan, or developing a solution that is well-informed and reasoned. The action should be deliberate and reflect the critical thinking process that has been applied. It's also important to be open to revising the plan as new information becomes available or as the situation evolves.
The Triple A approach to critical thinking is a useful framework for approaching complex issues in a structured and thoughtful manner. It encourages individuals to be thorough in their inquiry, to be skeptical of easy answers, and to be reflective about their own thought processes and decisions.
Which concept is found in both systems theory and the ecological perspective?
According to systems theory, ________ are the borders or margins that separate one entity from another.
Historically, community organization involved ________, which involves as many people as possible within the community in a democratic manner to define their goals and help themselves.
The ________ system is any individual, family, group, organization, or community that will ultimately benefit from social work intervention.
Which of the following terms refers to the particular social position held by a person within the social structure of the habitat?
During his tenure as surgeon general, Dr. C. Everett Koop stood up to the tobacco companies, which was the first major effort to warn the public about the serious health dangers in smoking. This was an example of ________.
In contemporary macro practice, community capacity development is substituted for locality development.
Entropy is the natural tendency of a system to progress toward disorganization, depletion, and death.
In contemporary macro practice, which of the following has replaced the traditional community organization method of social action?
Generalists target systems of any size for change. Using examples, describe what this means.
Why is critical thinking a useful skill for college students? For social workers?
Briefly explain why it is important for social workers to understand the macro social environment. How does it differ from the micro perspective?
The client system is the system that social workers need to change or influence in order to accomplish goals.
A generalist is performing which of the following professional role when he or she guides a group experience?
The resources that are available, how they are distributed, and how they are spent are all ________ forces.
Which of the following terms refers to a goal-directed, social entity designed as a deliberately structured and coordinated activity system with clearly defined membership?
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