Exam 2: An Overview of the Us Legal System

arrow
  • Select Tags
search iconSearch Question
flashcardsStudy Flashcards
  • Select Tags

Local jurisdictions, such as at the county or municipal level, may enact their own specific codes, often referred to as_______________ .

(Short Answer)
4.9/5
(40)

In the landmark case of Roper v. Simmons (2005), the execution of minors was held to violate the Eighth Amendment prohibition against cruel and unusual punishment.

(True/False)
4.8/5
(36)

To claim Fourth Amendment protection, a defendant must demonstrate a personal expectation of privacy in the place searched and that this expectation is reasonable.

(True/False)
4.9/5
(44)

The two main functions of the courts are:

(Multiple Choice)
4.7/5
(27)

The U.S. Supreme Court's chief function is as an appellate court.

(True/False)
4.8/5
(40)

The concept that courts will continue to rely on prior cases to ensure consistency in the law is called:

(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5
(32)

Courts that may hear a wide range of cases have ____________ jurisdiction.

(Short Answer)
4.8/5
(39)

The juvenile justice system comprises which of the following components?

(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5
(39)

Explain the difference between a crime and a tort.

(Essay)
4.7/5
(31)

The number of U.S. Courts of Appeals in the federal court system is:

(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5
(38)

Wrongs that disrupt the status quo of the community are called crimes, and criminal laws are found in each state's _______________.

(Short Answer)
4.9/5
(35)

Who is not considered an officer of the court?

(Multiple Choice)
4.9/5
(41)

The court of last resort in most federal cases is the______________________________.

(Short Answer)
4.9/5
(41)

Courts with general jurisdiction may hear a wide range of cases, whereas those of______________________________  jurisdiction hear a much narrower range of cases.

(Short Answer)
4.9/5
(35)

The______________________________ doctrine prevents the court from getting prematurely involved in a case that may eventually be resolved through other means.

(Short Answer)
4.9/5
(41)

Since the Bill of Rights was ratified in 1791, only seventeen amendments have been ratified, including the _____________ Amendment, which ensured the right to vote regardless of race.

(Short Answer)
4.8/5
(40)

People who are not a party to the action may still have an interest, and they are permitted to submit amicus briefs arguing their perspectives.

(True/False)
4.8/5
(37)

Regardless of the level of jurisdiction, a statutory law may not violate the Constitution.

(True/False)
4.8/5
(37)

Discuss in detail the similarities and differences between the consensus theory and the conflict theory.

(Essay)
4.8/5
(34)

The place where a specific case may come to trial and the area from which the jury is selected is known as:

(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5
(37)
Showing 21 - 40 of 75
close modal

Filters

  • Essay(0)
  • Multiple Choice(0)
  • Short Answer(0)
  • True False(0)
  • Matching(0)