Exam 1: Functions and Linear Models

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Decide which of the two given functions is linear and find its equation. Decide which of the two given functions is linear and find its equation.

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The table shows the number of fiber-optic cable connections to homes in the U.S. from 2000-2004 ( The table shows the number of fiber-optic cable connections to homes in the U.S. from 2000-2004 (   represents 2000). Use technology to obtain the linear regression line, with regression coefficients rounded to two decimal places.  represents 2000). Use technology to obtain the linear regression line, with regression coefficients rounded to two decimal places. The table shows the number of fiber-optic cable connections to homes in the U.S. from 2000-2004 (   represents 2000). Use technology to obtain the linear regression line, with regression coefficients rounded to two decimal places.

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Following are approximate values of the Amex Gold BUGS Index. Following are approximate values of the Amex Gold BUGS Index.   (   represents 2000)Obtain the associated regression line. (Round coefficients to 2 decimal places if necessary.)Use your regression equation to project the 2001 sales. ( Following are approximate values of the Amex Gold BUGS Index.   (   represents 2000)Obtain the associated regression line. (Round coefficients to 2 decimal places if necessary.)Use your regression equation to project the 2001 sales. represents 2000)Obtain the associated regression line. (Round coefficients to 2 decimal places if necessary.)Use your regression equation to project the 2001 sales.

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Given Given   , find   . , find Given   , find   . .

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Graph shows the number of sports utility vehicles Graph shows the number of sports utility vehicles   sold in the United States.   represents sales in year   in thousands of vehicles. Find   .  sold in the United States. Graph shows the number of sports utility vehicles   sold in the United States.   represents sales in year   in thousands of vehicles. Find   .  represents sales in year Graph shows the number of sports utility vehicles   sold in the United States.   represents sales in year   in thousands of vehicles. Find   .  in thousands of vehicles. Find Graph shows the number of sports utility vehicles   sold in the United States.   represents sales in year   in thousands of vehicles. Find   .  . Graph shows the number of sports utility vehicles   sold in the United States.   represents sales in year   in thousands of vehicles. Find   .

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The Snowtree cricket behaves in a rather interesting way: The rate at which it chirps depends linearly on the temperature. One summer evening you hear a cricket chirping at a rate of 140 chirps per minute, and you notice that the temperature is 80°F. Later in the evening, the cricket has slowed down to 120 chirps per minute, and you notice that the temperature has dropped to 75°F. What is the temperature if the cricket is chirping at a rate of 108 chirps per minute?

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U.S. imports of pasta increased from 290 million pounds in 1990 ( t = 0), by an average of 52 million pounds per year. Estimate U.S. pasta import (in million pounds)in the year 2010, assuming the import trend continued.

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In 2004 the Texas Bureau of Economic Geology published a study on the economic impact of using carbon dioxide enhanced oil recovery (EOR)technology to extract additional oil from fields that have reached the end of their conventional economic life. The table gives the approximate number of jobs for the citizens of Texas that would be created at various levels of recovery. Find the regression line. In 2004 the Texas Bureau of Economic Geology published a study on the economic impact of using carbon dioxide enhanced oil recovery (EOR)technology to extract additional oil from fields that have reached the end of their conventional economic life. The table gives the approximate number of jobs for the citizens of Texas that would be created at various levels of recovery. Find the regression line.   y = __________ x + __________ Use the regression line to estimate the number of jobs that would be created at a recovery level of 39%.  y = __________ x + __________ Use the regression line to estimate the number of jobs that would be created at a recovery level of 39%. In 2004 the Texas Bureau of Economic Geology published a study on the economic impact of using carbon dioxide enhanced oil recovery (EOR)technology to extract additional oil from fields that have reached the end of their conventional economic life. The table gives the approximate number of jobs for the citizens of Texas that would be created at various levels of recovery. Find the regression line.   y = __________ x + __________ Use the regression line to estimate the number of jobs that would be created at a recovery level of 39%.

(Short Answer)
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Find the linear equation that is the straight line through Find the linear equation that is the straight line through   with slope   . with slope Find the linear equation that is the straight line through   with slope   . .

(Multiple Choice)
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Following are some approximate values of the Amex Gold BUGS Index. Year 2003 2004 2006 Index 100 250 300 Take Following are some approximate values of the Amex Gold BUGS Index. Year 2003 2004 2006 Index 100 250 300 Take   to be the year since 2003 and   to be the BUGS index.  (a)Model the 2003 and 2004 data with a linear equation. y = __________   (B)Model the 2004 and 2006 data with a linear equation. y = __________   (c)Use the results of parts (a)and  (B)to obtain a piecewise linear model of the gold BUGS index for 2003-2006.    (D)Use your model to estimate the index in 2005. y = __________ to be the year since 2003 and Following are some approximate values of the Amex Gold BUGS Index. Year 2003 2004 2006 Index 100 250 300 Take   to be the year since 2003 and   to be the BUGS index.  (a)Model the 2003 and 2004 data with a linear equation. y = __________   (B)Model the 2004 and 2006 data with a linear equation. y = __________   (c)Use the results of parts (a)and  (B)to obtain a piecewise linear model of the gold BUGS index for 2003-2006.    (D)Use your model to estimate the index in 2005. y = __________ to be the BUGS index. (a)Model the 2003 and 2004 data with a linear equation. y = __________ (B)Model the 2004 and 2006 data with a linear equation. y = __________ (c)Use the results of parts (a)and (B)to obtain a piecewise linear model of the gold BUGS index for 2003-2006. Following are some approximate values of the Amex Gold BUGS Index. Year 2003 2004 2006 Index 100 250 300 Take   to be the year since 2003 and   to be the BUGS index.  (a)Model the 2003 and 2004 data with a linear equation. y = __________   (B)Model the 2004 and 2006 data with a linear equation. y = __________   (c)Use the results of parts (a)and  (B)to obtain a piecewise linear model of the gold BUGS index for 2003-2006.    (D)Use your model to estimate the index in 2005. y = __________ (D)Use your model to estimate the index in 2005. y = __________

(Short Answer)
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Based on the following table, find Based on the following table, find   .  . Based on the following table, find   .

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Function f is Function f is   . Find   . . Find Function f is   . Find   . .

(Multiple Choice)
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Function f is Function f is   . Find   . . Find Function f is   . Find   . .

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Following are forecasts of worldwide annual cell phone handset sales. Following are forecasts of worldwide annual cell phone handset sales.   ( x = 3 represents 2003)Obtain the associated regression line. (Round coefficients to 2 decimal places if necessary.)Use your regression equation to project the 2015 sales. ( x = 3 represents 2003)Obtain the associated regression line. (Round coefficients to 2 decimal places if necessary.)Use your regression equation to project the 2015 sales.

(Multiple Choice)
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The percentage The percentage   of children who are able to speak in at least single words by the age of   months can be approximated by the equation.   By what age are 60% of children speaking in at least single words? Round your answer to the nearest month. of children who are able to speak in at least single words by the age of The percentage   of children who are able to speak in at least single words by the age of   months can be approximated by the equation.   By what age are 60% of children speaking in at least single words? Round your answer to the nearest month. months can be approximated by the equation. The percentage   of children who are able to speak in at least single words by the age of   months can be approximated by the equation.   By what age are 60% of children speaking in at least single words? Round your answer to the nearest month. By what age are 60% of children speaking in at least single words? Round your answer to the nearest month.

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Sketch the straight line with the equation. Sketch the straight line with the equation.

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Given Given   , find   . , find Given   , find   . .

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The processor speed, in megahertz, of Intel processors could be approximated by the function of time The processor speed, in megahertz, of Intel processors could be approximated by the function of time   in years since the start of 1995.   Use the model to estimate when processor speeds first hit 3.2 gigahertz (1 gigahertz = 1,000 megahertz). in years since the start of 1995. The processor speed, in megahertz, of Intel processors could be approximated by the function of time   in years since the start of 1995.   Use the model to estimate when processor speeds first hit 3.2 gigahertz (1 gigahertz = 1,000 megahertz). Use the model to estimate when processor speeds first hit 3.2 gigahertz (1 gigahertz = 1,000 megahertz).

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Find the best-fit line associated with the set of points. Find the best-fit line associated with the set of points.

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The value of the Conference Board Index of 10 economic indicators in the U.S. could be approximated by the function of time The value of the Conference Board Index of 10 economic indicators in the U.S. could be approximated by the function of time   in months since the end of December 2002.   Use the model to estimate when - prior to March, 2004 - the index was 113. in months since the end of December 2002. The value of the Conference Board Index of 10 economic indicators in the U.S. could be approximated by the function of time   in months since the end of December 2002.   Use the model to estimate when - prior to March, 2004 - the index was 113. Use the model to estimate when - prior to March, 2004 - the index was 113.

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