Exam 9: Hydrocarbons: an Introduction to Organic Molecules

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Consider the following molecule of the birth control drug known as RU 486. Consider the following molecule of the birth control drug known as RU 486.   Fill in the blanks with the appropriate term from the list below.  alkane cycloalkane alkene cycloalkene alkyne aromatic haloalkane -The functional group enclosed in the circle is a(n)_____________________.  Fill in the blanks with the appropriate term from the list below. alkane cycloalkane alkene cycloalkene alkyne aromatic haloalkane -The functional group enclosed in the circle is a(n)_____________________. Consider the following molecule of the birth control drug known as RU 486.   Fill in the blanks with the appropriate term from the list below.  alkane cycloalkane alkene cycloalkene alkyne aromatic haloalkane -The functional group enclosed in the circle is a(n)_____________________.

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aromatic

The compound shown below is an isomer of 2,2-dimethylbutane. The compound shown below is an isomer of 2,2-dimethylbutane.

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True

Consider the following structure. Consider the following structure.   What is the relationship to the structure given below? CH<sub>3</sub>-CH<sub>2</sub>-CH<sub>2</sub>-CH=CH-CH<sub>2</sub>-CH<sub>2</sub>-CH<sub>3</sub> What is the relationship to the structure given below? CH3-CH2-CH2-CH=CH-CH2-CH2-CH3

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A

Which of the following would show the most similar chemical behavior to 1-butanol, which is shown below? CH3CH2CH2CH2-OH

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Examine the following structures. Examine the following structures.   Fill in the blanks with the appropriate letter (A, B, C, ....). -Structure ______________________ would have chemical and physical properties closest to that of 2-hexene. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate letter (A, B, C, ....). -Structure ______________________ would have chemical and physical properties closest to that of 2-hexene.

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Consider the structure of the compound shown below. Consider the structure of the compound shown below.   This compound is correctly characterized as: This compound is correctly characterized as:

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Examine the structure shown below. Examine the structure shown below.   The compound is a hydrocarbon and an aromatic compound The compound is a hydrocarbon and an aromatic compound

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In the compound shown below, which atoms, if any, do not form the correct number of covalent bonds? In the compound shown below, which atoms, if any, do not form the correct number of covalent bonds?

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What is the condensed structural formula for the following substance? What is the condensed structural formula for the following substance?

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Consider the following structures. Consider the following structures.   Fill in the blanks with the appropriate letters (A, B, C, or D). -Structure ______________________ is a stereoisomer of cis-2-hexene. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate letters (A, B, C, or D). -Structure ______________________ is a stereoisomer of cis-2-hexene.

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Which of the following line structures is 4-isopropyloctane?

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Which of the following is the appropriate ending for the name of an alkane?

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In propyne, the arrangement of bonds around all of the carbon atoms is shown below. In propyne, the arrangement of bonds around all of the carbon atoms is shown below.

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A student named a particular compound 2-ethyl-3-methyl-2-butene. Assuming that the student's choice actually corresponded to the correct distribution of the double bond and the substituents, what is the correct IUPAC name for this compound?

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Which of the following is a correct structure for methylcyclopentane?

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Which of the following is probably soluble in water?

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Examine the following structures. Examine the following structures.   Fill in the blanks with the appropriate letter (A, B, C, ....). -Structure ______________________is most likely to be least reactive. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate letter (A, B, C, ....). -Structure ______________________is most likely to be least reactive.

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Consider the following molecule of the birth control drug known as RU 486. Consider the following molecule of the birth control drug known as RU 486.   Fill in the blanks with the appropriate term from the list below.  alkane cycloalkane alkene cycloalkene alkyne aromatic haloalkane -The functional group enclosed in the square is a(n)_________________________.  Fill in the blanks with the appropriate term from the list below. alkane cycloalkane alkene cycloalkene alkyne aromatic haloalkane -The functional group enclosed in the square is a(n)_________________________. Consider the following molecule of the birth control drug known as RU 486.   Fill in the blanks with the appropriate term from the list below.  alkane cycloalkane alkene cycloalkene alkyne aromatic haloalkane -The functional group enclosed in the square is a(n)_________________________.

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The following two substances would have the same physical properties. The following two substances would have the same physical properties.

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The correct IUPAC name of the following compound is methylcyclohexane. The correct IUPAC name of the following compound is methylcyclohexane.

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