Exam 2: Studying Child Development

The research approach that includes observations of behavior within the natural environment and interviews with individuals about values and practices within their culture refers to which of the following types of research?

According to the APA Ethical Guidelines for Conducting Research with Children,if in the course of a study the investigator becomes aware of a jeopardy to the child's well-being,the investigator must

Which of the following is not a method that is utilized specifically for assessing developmental change over time?

When a researcher conducts a quasi-experiment,he or she must be careful how the results are interpreted because

Neuroscience is a fast expanding branch within developmental science.What benefits does cognitive neuroscience have over other fields in studying human development?

The specification of a variable in terms of measurable properties is called

In random assignment,the group that receives no treatment is called the ________ group.

To determine whether early day care has detrimental effects on infant behavior,Professor Johanson is examining the results of many published research papers on the subject.To make sense of the data,Dr.Johanson is likely to use an experimental technique.

Define the cross-cultural study.For what type of developmental research would this approach be best used?

The ________ of the correlation coefficient indicates the direction of the relationship,and the ________ of the correlation coefficient indicates the strength of the relationship.

The method of collecting data in which observations of naturally occurring behaviors are observed in real-life settings is called

"Clean" answers about the cause of development can be obtained by studies employing the experimental design because

________ is the participant's formal acknowledgement that he or she understands the purposes,procedures,and risks of a study and agrees to participate.

The statistical examination of a large body of existing research results with the goal of assessing the effect of the common central variable is called a

Conducting a meta-analysis can be particularly useful when the results of a number of studies are inconsistent or conflict with one another.

The research method in which one or more independent variables are manipulated to determine the effects on other dependent variables is called

Kambe administered a memory test to a group of two-year-olds,a group of four-year-olds,and a group of six-year-olds in the same week.This is an example of a

A ________ is a study in which the assignment of participants to experimental groups is determined by their natural experiences.

Explain naturalistic observations and discuss the two concerns involved with this approach.

A factor having no fixed or constant value in a given situation is called a measure.