Exam 2: The Comparative World-Systems Approach

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Discuss the spatial bounding of world-systems.

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The spatial bounding of world-systems refers to the geographical and physical limits that define the scope and reach of a particular world-system. World-systems theory, developed by sociologist Immanuel Wallerstein, suggests that the world is divided into interconnected and interdependent economic and political systems, with each system having its own spatial boundaries.

These spatial boundaries can be defined by a variety of factors, including geographical features such as mountains, rivers, and oceans, as well as political and cultural boundaries such as national borders and trade networks. The spatial bounding of world-systems also takes into account the distribution of resources, population, and economic activity within a given area.

In the context of globalization, the spatial bounding of world-systems has become increasingly complex, as advancements in technology and transportation have made it easier for goods, information, and people to move across traditional boundaries. This has led to the emergence of global networks and interconnected systems that transcend traditional spatial limitations.

Understanding the spatial bounding of world-systems is important for analyzing global economic and political dynamics, as well as for understanding the impact of globalization on different regions and societies. By examining the spatial boundaries of world-systems, researchers can gain insights into the distribution of power, resources, and influence within and between different world-systems, and how these boundaries are constantly evolving in response to changing economic, political, and social forces.

Some world-systems get stuck in a vicious cycle of conflict and population pressure.

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The categories of core, periphery and semiperiphery, as defined in Chapter 2, are understood as designating relative position in a multidimensional hierarchy.

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Discuss explanations for the transition from nomadism to sedentism.

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The hegemonic sequence in the modern world-system refers to:

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Core powers in the modern world-system are:

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Discuss and critique the concept of "modes of accumulation" as presented in Chapter 2.

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Core polities always have the most territory.

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Explain the conceptual distinction between core/periphery hierarchy and core/periphery differentiation and the reasons why this distinction is useful.

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All world-systems have been multicultural.

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The polities with the largest settlements always exploit people with smaller settlements.

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Population pressure is a frequent cause of conflict.

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As discussed and defined in Chapter 2, a polity is:

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Core/periphery differentiation exists when:

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Prestige goods are more important in some world-systems than in others.

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The kinship-based modes of accumulation

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Why is it desirable to study groups of interacting polities rather than single polities one at a time?

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Hierarchy formation and technological development often occur in a context of relatively high conflict and population pressure.

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Semiperipheral development, as discussed in Chapter 2, is

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A commodity, as defined in Chapter 2, is:

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