Question 1

Which is not a defense mentioned by Rogers?

Accepted Answer

A)  distortion. 
B)  denial. 
C)  projection. 
D)  sublimation. 
A)  distortion. 
B)  denial. 
C)  projection. 
D)  sublimation. D

Question 2

Research by Zhu, Ziang, Fan, and Han (2007) indicates that among Eastern college students, brain images indicate that the concept of the self is fused with the concept of close others.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False  True

Question 3

According to terror management theory, what factor(s) buffer(s) individuals against the anxiety associated with the inevitability of death?

Accepted Answer

A)  Social and cultural institutions that furnish meaning in life. 
B)  Unconditional positive regard and empathic understanding. 
C)  Contents of the collective unconscious, including the self archetype. 
D)  The belief that existence precedes essence. 
A)  Social and cultural institutions that furnish meaning in life. 
B)  Unconditional positive regard and empathic understanding. 
C)  Contents of the collective unconscious, including the self archetype. 
D)  The belief that existence precedes essence. A

Question 4

Rogers believed that the therapist should recognize and respond to the client's dependence.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 5

Most research on the relation between views of the self and psychopathology suggest

Accepted Answer

A)  a small self-ideal discrepancy. 
B)  no consistent relationships. 
C)  a curvilinear self-ideal discrepancy. 
D)  a large self-ideal discrepancy. 
A)  a small self-ideal discrepancy. 
B)  no consistent relationships. 
C)  a curvilinear self-ideal discrepancy. 
D)  a large self-ideal discrepancy.

Question 6

According to the existential view, certain problems

Accepted Answer

A)  are inherent in the nature of existence. 
B)  are existential in being derived from neurotic conflict. 
C)  are due to the nature of the instinct. 
D)  are due to unconscious forces. 
A)  are inherent in the nature of existence. 
B)  are existential in being derived from neurotic conflict. 
C)  are due to the nature of the instinct. 
D)  are due to unconscious forces.

Question 7

According to Rogers, when a person distorts behavior so as to make it consistent with the self, it is called

Accepted Answer

A)  fantasy. 
B)  projection. 
C)  rationalization. 
D)  subception. 
A)  fantasy. 
B)  projection. 
C)  rationalization. 
D)  subception.

Question 8

Experimental research supports Rogers' concept of self-actualization.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 9

Maslow characterized actualizing people as being

Accepted Answer

A)  able to accept themselves. 
B)  able to accept others. 
C)  able to form intimate relationships. 
D)  all of the above. 
A)  able to accept themselves. 
B)  able to accept others. 
C)  able to form intimate relationships. 
D)  all of the above.

Question 10

Existentialists are concerned with

Accepted Answer

A)  death. 
B)  life. 
C)  experience. 
D)  all of the above. 
A)  death. 
B)  life. 
C)  experience. 
D)  all of the above.

Question 11

Which of the following positive states of consciousness do not characterize what Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi refers to as "flow"?

Accepted Answer

A)  A high level of focused attention. 
B)  Involvement in an activity such that time seems to fly by. 
C)  A sense of intrinsic enjoyment in the activity. 
D)  A temporary loss of self-consciousness. 
E)  All of the above characterize "flow." 
A)  A high level of focused attention. 
B)  Involvement in an activity such that time seems to fly by. 
C)  A sense of intrinsic enjoyment in the activity. 
D)  A temporary loss of self-consciousness. 
E)  All of the above characterize "flow."

Question 12

Rogers disagreed with Freud on which of the following statements?

Accepted Answer

A)  The goal of therapy is the proper channeling of wishes. 
B)  Past experiences play an important role in anxiety. 
C)  Conflict is basic to psychopathology. 
D)  Defenses play a role in psychopathology. 
A)  The goal of therapy is the proper channeling of wishes. 
B)  Past experiences play an important role in anxiety. 
C)  Conflict is basic to psychopathology. 
D)  Defenses play a role in psychopathology.

Question 13

The approach known as existentialism

Accepted Answer

A)  is new to psychology. 
B)  has an established place in psychology. 
C)  influenced the thinking of Rogers and Freud. 
D)  none of the above. 
A)  is new to psychology. 
B)  has an established place in psychology. 
C)  influenced the thinking of Rogers and Freud. 
D)  none of the above.

Question 14

Which of the following is a strength of Rogers' theory?

Accepted Answer

A)  recognizes integrated aspects of personality. 
B)  integrates humanism with science. 
C)  focuses on important areas of personality. 
D)  all of the above. 
A)  recognizes integrated aspects of personality. 
B)  integrates humanism with science. 
C)  focuses on important areas of personality. 
D)  all of the above.

Question 15

Evidence suggests a relationship between alcohol abuse and

Accepted Answer

A)  subception. 
B)  repression. 
C)  self-ideal congruence. 
D)  self-consciousness. 
A)  subception. 
B)  repression. 
C)  self-ideal congruence. 
D)  self-consciousness.

Question 16

Terror management's predictions rest on what major assumptions?

Accepted Answer

A)  People have a desire to live. 
B)  People are aware of the inevitability of death. 
C)  Both a and b are correct. 
D)  Neither a nor b are correct. 
A)  People have a desire to live. 
B)  People are aware of the inevitability of death. 
C)  Both a and b are correct. 
D)  Neither a nor b are correct.

Question 17

Discuss Rogers' view of psychotherapy, comparing it with the Freudian view.

Accepted Answer

Carl Rogers and Sigmund Freud had very d

Question 18

Rogers' attitude toward making differential diagnoses in psychopathology might be summed up in the following statement.

Accepted Answer

A)  Differential diagnoses help a therapist to design individualized treatment programs. 
B)  Differential diagnoses are useful in that they help point out the individual's specific problem areas. 
C)  Differential diagnoses are relatively worthless as aids to psychotherapy. 
D)  None of the above. 
A)  Differential diagnoses help a therapist to design individualized treatment programs. 
B)  Differential diagnoses are useful in that they help point out the individual's specific problem areas. 
C)  Differential diagnoses are relatively worthless as aids to psychotherapy. 
D)  None of the above.

Question 19

We are most able to self-actualize under conditions of

Accepted Answer

A)  self-worth. 
B)  self-enhancement. 
C)  stress. 
D)  incongruence. 
A)  self-worth. 
B)  self-enhancement. 
C)  stress. 
D)  incongruence.

Question 20

In the case of Mrs. Oak

Accepted Answer

A)  self-ideal congruence increased as a result of therapy but decreased after follow-up. 
B)  self-ideal congruence decreased as a result of therapy and further decreased after follow-up. 
C)  self-ideal congruence increased as a result of therapy and increased after follow-up. 
D)  self-ideal congruence decreased as a result of therapy but increased after follow-up. 
A)  self-ideal congruence increased as a result of therapy but decreased after follow-up. 
B)  self-ideal congruence decreased as a result of therapy and further decreased after follow-up. 
C)  self-ideal congruence increased as a result of therapy and increased after follow-up. 
D)  self-ideal congruence decreased as a result of therapy but increased after follow-up.

Which is not a defense mentioned by Rogers?

Research by Zhu, Ziang, Fan, and Han (2007) indicates that among Eastern college students, brain images indicate that the concept of the self is fused with the concept of close others.

According to terror management theory, what factor(s) buffer(s) individuals against the anxiety associated with the inevitability of death?

Rogers believed that the therapist should recognize and respond to the client's dependence.

Most research on the relation between views of the self and psychopathology suggest

According to the existential view, certain problems

According to Rogers, when a person distorts behavior so as to make it consistent with the self, it is called

Experimental research supports Rogers' concept of self-actualization.

Maslow characterized actualizing people as being

Existentialists are concerned with

Which of the following positive states of consciousness do not characterize what Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi refers to as "flow"?

Rogers disagreed with Freud on which of the following statements?

The approach known as existentialism

Which of the following is a strength of Rogers' theory?

Evidence suggests a relationship between alcohol abuse and

Terror management's predictions rest on what major assumptions?

Discuss Rogers' view of psychotherapy, comparing it with the Freudian view.

Rogers' attitude toward making differential diagnoses in psychopathology might be summed up in the following statement.

We are most able to self-actualize under conditions of

In the case of Mrs. Oak

Personality Theory: From Everyday Observations to Systematic Theories

The Scientific Study of People

A Psychodynamic Theory: Freuds Psychoanalytic Theory of Personality

Freuds Psychodynamic Theory: Applications, Related Theoretical Conceptions, and Contemporary Research

A Phenomenological Theory: Carl Rogers Person-Centered Theory of Personality

Trait Approaches to Personality - Allport, Eyesneck and Cattell

Trait Theory: the Five-Factor Model: Applications and Evaluation of the Trait Approach

Biological Foundations of Personality

Behaviorism and the Learning Approaches to Personality

A Cognitive Theory of Personality: George a Kellys Personal Construct Theory of Personality

Social Cognitive Theory: Bandura and Mischel

Social-Cognitive Theory: Extensions, Applications, and Evaluation

Personality in Context: Interpersonal Relations, Culture, and Development Across the Course of Life

An Overview of Personality Theory, Assessment, and Research

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Exam 6: A Phenomenological Theory - Applications and Evaluation of Rogers Theory

Which is not a defense mentioned by Rogers?

Research by Zhu, Ziang, Fan, and Han (2007) indicates that among Eastern college students, brain images indicate that the concept of the self is fused with the concept of close others.

According to terror management theory, what factor(s) buffer(s) individuals against the anxiety associated with the inevitability of death?

Rogers believed that the therapist should recognize and respond to the client's dependence.

Most research on the relation between views of the self and psychopathology suggest

According to the existential view, certain problems

According to Rogers, when a person distorts behavior so as to make it consistent with the self, it is called

Experimental research supports Rogers' concept of self-actualization.

Maslow characterized actualizing people as being

Existentialists are concerned with

Which of the following positive states of consciousness do not characterize what Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi refers to as "flow"?

Rogers disagreed with Freud on which of the following statements?

The approach known as existentialism

Which of the following is a strength of Rogers' theory?

Evidence suggests a relationship between alcohol abuse and

Terror management's predictions rest on what major assumptions?

Discuss Rogers' view of psychotherapy, comparing it with the Freudian view.

Rogers' attitude toward making differential diagnoses in psychopathology might be summed up in the following statement.

We are most able to self-actualize under conditions of

In the case of Mrs. Oak

Personality Theory: From Everyday Observations to Systematic Theories

The Scientific Study of People

A Psychodynamic Theory: Freuds Psychoanalytic Theory of Personality

Freuds Psychodynamic Theory: Applications, Related Theoretical Conceptions, and Contemporary Research

A Phenomenological Theory: Carl Rogers Person-Centered Theory of Personality

Trait Approaches to Personality - Allport, Eyesneck and Cattell

Trait Theory: the Five-Factor Model: Applications and Evaluation of the Trait Approach

Biological Foundations of Personality

Behaviorism and the Learning Approaches to Personality

A Cognitive Theory of Personality: George a Kellys Personal Construct Theory of Personality

Social Cognitive Theory: Bandura and Mischel

Social-Cognitive Theory: Extensions, Applications, and Evaluation

Personality in Context: Interpersonal Relations, Culture, and Development Across the Course of Life

An Overview of Personality Theory, Assessment, and Research

Filters