Exam 3: Understanding the Youth Criminal Justice Act

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The JDA (Juvenile Delinquents Act) came into law in which year?

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C

The Strategy for the Renewal of Youth Justice in 1998 provided a set of goals for new youth crime legislation in Canada including which of the following?

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S. 718(d) of the Criminal Code (1985) explains that one of the primary purposes of sentencing is to assist with rehabilitating offenders.

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What is meant by the term acute developmental crisis?

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The YCJA (Youth Criminal Justice Act) came into law in which year?

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Doli incapax is a Latin term that translates to "incapable of crime".

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In a Canadian context, rehabilitation is included as one of the primary goals of our legal and corrections system. Discuss what is contained in the YCJA that promotes rehabilitation.

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Crown cautions are like police cautions but a probation officer gives the caution after the police refer the case to them.

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The Strategy for the Renewal of Youth Justice 1998 report was predicated upon the notion that a Canadian "youth justice system must ________."

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The YCJA provides an escalating schedule of measures to apply to youth including which of the following?

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Jurisprudence literally translates to "practical wisdom about the law" and describes the process by which past legal interpretations of policy or law inform present applications.

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Approximately ________ per cent of Canada's incarcerated youth are in custody before they have been legally convicted of anything.

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What does the term diminished moral blameworthiness mean?

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The term just desert refers to a legal philosophy that gives primacy to rehabilitation over retributive punishments.

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Youth justice courts are not the only body of court to have jurisdiction over Canadian youth

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Discuss how the YCJA has addressed issues concerning victims of crime.

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Extrajudicial Measures under the YCJA essentially replaced which section of the YOA?

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In terms of chronological ordering, what is the correct sequence of the three youth criminal Acts we have had in Canada starting from the first?

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The restorative justice paradigm holds that the removal of transgressors from the public, or society, to which they belong, alienates them from their communities and impedes social healing processes.

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What does it mean when we say that youth are in a state of "diminished responsibility"?

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