Exam 10: Race, Ethnicity, and Work

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What is a colorblind ideology (as measured by the CoBRAS), and how does it differ from a multicultural view?

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The Color-Blind Racial Attitudes Scale (CoBRAS) measures the extent to which individuals endorse colorblind ideology, which is the belief that race should not and does not matter in society. This ideology suggests that people should be treated equally regardless of their race, and that acknowledging or discussing race only perpetuates racial divisions. Colorblind ideology often leads to the denial of racial discrimination and inequality, as well as the dismissal of the experiences and perspectives of people of color.

On the other hand, a multicultural view acknowledges and celebrates racial and cultural diversity. It recognizes the importance of understanding and addressing racial inequalities and discrimination, and values the unique experiences and contributions of people from different racial and cultural backgrounds. This perspective promotes inclusivity and actively works to challenge and dismantle systems of oppression and inequality.

In summary, the colorblind ideology, as measured by the CoBRAS, promotes the idea that race should not be a factor in society, while a multicultural view embraces and values racial and cultural diversity, and seeks to address and rectify racial inequalities.

English-only policies at work

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A hiring manager often refuses to hire Blacks and Hispanics because of what he believes to be factual information (supervisor job evaluations) showing evidence that Black and Hispanic workers are rated more poorly compared to Whites. This illustrates

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Why is the term "minority" problematic?

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Which measure appears to result in the largest adverse impact by race (the largest effect size)?

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Audit studies

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Explain the dilemma faced by the New Haven Civil Service Board in the Ricci case.

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What are some consequences of a colorblind ideology?

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Which is the diversity professional least likely to encounter in today's work organizations?

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According to the Ethnicity Paradigm, racial groupings were seen as _______.

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Give one advantage and one disadvantage of using standardized tests for selection from the perspective of a diversity manager.

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What is reported to be the most common method of assessing job applicants?

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What is the diversity-validity dilemma? How do employers typically respond to this quandary?

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Give two examples of (a) access discrimination, and (b) treatment discrimination?

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Which of these prohibits employment discrimination based on national origin?

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Distinguish among race discrimination, racism, and institutional racism.

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The two common types of discrimination identified by Ilgen and Youtz are _______ and _______ discrimination.

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When talking to others about racial issues, Carla always says that she thinks that race is irrelevant and shouldn't matter. This is an example of what belief system?

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What is "reverse discrimination"? Why is this term misleading?

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A social system that benefits the majority while disadvantaging another group of a different color, race, or ethnicity would be described as what?

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