Exam 14: Data Processing and Control

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One role of the CPU is to coordinate the operation of devices in the computer system.

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Devices typically used to solve loading problems are _________.

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Processor elements consists of all of the following except __________.

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BIOS memory contains code that _________.

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Pipelining is a means of increasing the bus speed of a processor.

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Pulse width modulation can be used to control a motor by using the duty cycle to_________.

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Pulse width modulators are often used for motor control in microcontroller systems.

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Direct memory access is_________.

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Memory and other peripheral devices typically have a signal that lets the processor know when data is ready.

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Content addressable memory is also called associative memory.

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All of the following are roles of the CPU except ___________.

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The processor unit responsible for performing operations such as multiplication and complementing binary data values is the _________.

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Processor registers consist of general purpose registers to store data the processor may require and special registers that perform special functions within the processor.

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A bus that will terminate the bus cycle unless a signal indicates that it should insert wait states is_________

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Microcontroller designs must typically include additional system devices like external memory, memory controllers, and communication controllers.

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One function of the control bus is to control the speed at which the processor operates.

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Instructions are decoded during the fetch phase of an processor cycle.

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Synchronous buses uses a clocking signal to ensure that signal meet setup and hold times but are slower than asynchronous buses.

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To ensure that processors can specify which device in the system they wish to access, digital devices like memory have a chip select or chip enable input.

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During a read operation the processor places an address on the address bus, generates a read signal, and waits for the selected device to place data on the data bus.

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