Exam 14: Data Processing and Control

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To access 16 MB (16,777,216) memory locations a processor requires _________,

(Multiple Choice)
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During a write operation the processor places an address on the address bus and data on the data bus, and the device generates a write signal to indicate it has stored the data.

(True/False)
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All of the following are system bus types except _________.

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General purpose processors typically have control lines with which to select system devices.

(True/False)
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The addressing mode that uses the second byte of the instruction to specify the operand is _________.

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Operands are always one- byte values.

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One of the basic functional blocks of a microcomputer is the arithmetic logic unit.

(True/False)
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One important class of bus master is the DMA (direct memory access) controller.

(True/False)
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Multitasking differs from multiprocessing in that _________.

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A bus master is any device in the computer system that can control the system buses.

(True/False)
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Polled I/O operation is periodic, inefficient, and generally allows no priority assignments.

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BIOS memory holds system- specific low- level code.

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The system bus consists of all of the following except _________.

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Microcontrollers are a type of general purpose processor.

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DMA stands for _________.

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When running a program a processor repeatedly executes a cycle that contains _________.

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DMA allows the CPU to process data transfers between RAM and I/O devices faster by speeding up the CPU clock during operations that do not require the use of the ALU.

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Microcontroller peripherals typically require control registers to specify how the peripheral will function.

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Multiprocess or multiuser systems run in supervisor mode for all the following situations except_________.

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Polling_________.

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