Exam 4: Item Analysis and Standardization of Tests

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Group tests of achievement are usually standardized on smaller samples than individual tests.

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The use of either age norms or grade norms assumes that the rate of increase in achievement or ability is

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The procedure for computing the discrimination indexes of items on criterion-referenced tests is the same as that for classroom achievement tests.

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A standardized test has standard directions for administration and norms based on a representative sample of the target population.

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Which of the following test items is best (a, b, c, or d), where p is the item difficulty index and D the item discrimination index?

(Multiple Choice)
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Assume that, for a given item, U = L = 10 and 80% of the examinees in the upper group but only 30% of those in the lower group get the item right. Then

(Multiple Choice)
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The deviation IQs on the Wechsler Intelligence scales are

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The difficulty index of a test item equals the difference in the proportions of examinees in the upper and lower groups on total test score who get the item right.

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From which of the following are all the others derived?

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The difficulty level on an item characteristic curve is the score made by 50% of the examinees.

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The most accurate and easily understood of all types of test norms are standard score norms.

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The traditional and most common method of interpreting a person?s score on a standardized test is to compare it with the scores of other people who have taken the test.

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The optimum item difficulty index for a multiple-choice item

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The validity of an item on a job selection test may be determined by relating responses to the item to a

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Percentile ranks are percentages, but percentiles are scores.

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Wechsler deviation IQ is to Wechsler subtest scaled scores as __________ is to __________.

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Assume that of 55 persons who take a test, 10 of the 15 people falling in the upper group on total test score and 5 of the 15 falling in the lower group on total test score pass a given item. What is the item discrimination index?

(Multiple Choice)
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Describe the procedure for standardizing an achievement test, including sample selection, test administration, scoring, and types of norms computed.

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Simple random sampling is less likely than stratified random sampling to yield a sample that is representative of the target population.

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Suppose that 15 of the 20 examinees who score above criterion level on a criterion-referenced test get an item right, but only 3 or the 30 scoring below criterion level get the item right. What is the item?s D index?

(Multiple Choice)
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