Exam 8: Muscle Physiology

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Which of the following is most closely associated with a skeletal muscle fiber's latent period?

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Thin and thick filaments overlap in the A band.

(True/False)
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Indicate which of the muscle proteins in skeletal muscle is associated with the item in question by writing the appropriate letters in the blanks using the answer code below: a.actin only b.myosin only c.actin and myosin d.troponin-tropomyosin complex e.actin, troponin, and tropomyosin f.actin, myosin, troponin, and tropomyosin -Contractile protein(s)

(Short Answer)
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Which of the following changes in banding pattern occur during muscle relaxation?

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The ____________________ stores calcium ions inside muscle cells.

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Dihydropyridine receptors are most closely associated with

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Skeletal muscle cells contain intracellular contractile proteins, including troponin and tropomyosin.

(True/False)
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The origin of a muscle is its

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With eccentric muscle contractions,

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Myosin is

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Indicate which characteristic applies to the specific type of muscle contraction: a.isometric b.isotonic c.eccentric d.concentric e.isometric and eccentric f.isotonic and concentric g.isotonic, eccentric, and concentric -Does not accomplish any work

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The metabolic capability of a muscle fiber can affect the degree of tension it can develop.

(True/False)
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Fast-glycolytic muscle fibers do not require as much oxygen use as slow-oxidative fibers.

(True/False)
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The T tubule is lined with the muscle cell's membrane.

(True/False)
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Asynchronous recruitment gives motors units that have been active an opportunity to rest while others are firing.

(True/False)
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An exercising muscle's inability to respond to stimulation due to a buildup of inorganic phosphate or a depletion of glycogen is called _______, whereas, it is called ______ (two words) if it results from a lack of muscle stimulation by the nervous system.

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The two types of fast twitch fibers are interconvertible depending on the type of conditioning they receive.

(True/False)
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In a muscle fiber undergoing maximal tetanic stimulation, the velocity of shortening ____ as the load ____.

(Multiple Choice)
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____________________ is the pigment that can store small amounts of oxygen in the skeletal muscle.

(Short Answer)
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Muscles developing tension while lengthening are performing ____ contractions.

(Multiple Choice)
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