Exam 53: Assisting in Phlebotomy

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The best prevention for needle-stick injuries after venipuncture is the use of __________.

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No anticoagulants are found in which of the following tubes?

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Thixotropic gel, found in the SST red-gray marbled-topped Vacutainer tube is:

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If a patient has had a mastectomy on the left side, you should never draw blood on that side.

(True/False)
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The clear part of whole blood that contains clotting agents is:

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A(n) __________ is a special laboratory filter paper that is used to collect a blood sample from newborns.

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According to the American Society of Clinical Pathologists, nearly 80% of physicians' decisions are based on laboratory test results.

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The Vacutainer tube with a marbled red-gray top contains silica particles to enhance clotting and a thixotropic gel to assist in the separation of serum and blood cells.

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Under OSHA guidelines, needle holders for Vacutainers can be reused for multiple patients, because they are not contaminated during the blood draw.

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A tourniquet should remain tied on a patient's arm no longer than:

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When a medical assistant obtains a capillary blood sample, it is important that he or she squeeze and "milk" the finger to obtain an adequate amount of blood.

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If the patient complains of tingling or numbness during a phlebotomy procedure, the medical assistant should continue the procedure to get it completed as soon as possible.

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The color of the tube top for collection of a coagulation test is:

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The physician has ordered a number of laboratory tests for a patient, and you must make sure you are obtaining the blood samples in the correct order.Summarize the proper order of draw for a multitube procedure.

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Describe the postexposure management of a needle stick.

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Needles used during venipuncture may be used only once.

(True/False)
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Plasma could be retrieved from a:

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Rubbing alcohol is commonly used to prevent infection during venipuncture.

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With regard to venipuncture needles, the smaller the gauge number, the larger the lumen of the needle.

(True/False)
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A(n) __________ is applied to the skin 30 to 60 seconds before the blood draw to prevent infection at the puncture site.

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