Exam 14: Inventory Management for Smooth and Continuous Demand Patterns

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OPP is best when the demand distribution is unknown or unstable.

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What is the generic name of the model that is the foundation equation for all inventory models of the OPP type? This name applies to most flow shops,job shops,flexible processing,and projects.

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Define Inventory.

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The carrying cost rate of the flow shop is likely to be higher than the job shop because it is more profitable.

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The book lists five main kinds of inventory costs: ordering,set-ups,carrying stock,out-of-stock,and costs of running the inventory system.

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The pure dynamic case of inventory models is also called a one-period model.

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Material requirements planning (MRP) was developed in the _____.

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The best definition of a reorder point is

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Pilferage of small items such as pencils in the office and tools in the plant,is not rare.

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When self-supply is being used,the _____ cost is replaced by the cost of setting up the equipment to do the run.

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What are order point policies?

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A company that wants to outsource its business intelligence systems will find a(n) _____ that are designed to replace or repair the company's present internal data systems.

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Expediting is part of the _____ function.

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Lead time is the interval between demand for units by customers and payment for the sales.

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Vertical integration is achieved by buying companies able to provide components that are otherwise purchased from suppliers.

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If a buyer is willing to wait to have an order filled,the company creates a

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_____ are accountable for making certain that due dates are met.

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_____ is the fixed amount to order from an outside vendor.

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Dynamic inventory models apply to inventories that are used for _____.

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_____ about setting the right capacity for supply includes the possibility that demand distribution is changing over time.

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