Chat with AIExam 4: Prenatal Development and Birth
Trisha,age 25,is wondering what the best age would be for her to begin a family.If the only consideration is physical (in other words,factors such as emotional readiness are not an issue),her doctor is most likely to respond by saying,
(38) 
VerifiedA
Explain how fetal programming can impact the development of a child.Provide two examples each for the mother and the father,and be sure to include examples of both positive and negative programming.
(30) 
Answered by Examlex AI CopilotFetal programming, also known as developmental programming, refers to the process by which environmental factors experienced during fetal development can have a lasting impact on the health and development of a child. This occurs because the developing fetus is highly sensitive to its environment and can adapt or "program" its development based on the cues it receives in utero.
For the mother, positive fetal programming can occur when she maintains a healthy lifestyle during pregnancy, including eating a balanced diet, exercising regularly, and avoiding harmful substances such as alcohol and tobacco. This can lead to positive developmental outcomes for the child, such as a lower risk of obesity, better cognitive function, and a reduced risk of chronic diseases later in life.
On the other hand, negative fetal programming for the mother can occur if she experiences high levels of stress during pregnancy. This can lead to an increased risk of the child developing mental health issues, such as anxiety or depression, as well as an increased risk of obesity and cardiovascular disease.
For the father, positive fetal programming can occur when he also maintains a healthy lifestyle, as this can lead to improved sperm quality and a reduced risk of genetic mutations that could impact the child's development. Additionally, positive paternal involvement during pregnancy and early childhood can have a positive impact on the child's social and emotional development.
However, negative fetal programming for the father can occur if he is exposed to environmental toxins or experiences high levels of stress, which can lead to negative impacts on sperm quality and increase the risk of developmental issues in the child.
In conclusion, fetal programming can have a significant impact on the development of a child, and it is important for both parents to maintain a healthy lifestyle and minimize exposure to harmful environmental factors during pregnancy in order to promote positive developmental outcomes for their child.
Early in development,every neuron has the potential to
(31) VerifiedC
One of the most striking differences between the treatment of babies by Central African cultures and treatment of infants in Western cultures is the
(32) Respiratory problems in premature infants may be the result of their inability to produce enough
(38) Eileen told Dr.Chao that she wants to have her second child by C-section because the first C-section was so stress-free and convenient.Dr.Chao tried to convince Eileen to have a natural delivery this time because it is a profound experience for both parents - and because ________ of second-time C-sections have no medical justification.
(38) Moesha has been extremely stressed throughout her pregnancy.Her husband left her,she was laid off from work,and her mother died.Her doctor informs her that the extreme stress she has been under may have caused hormonal secretions of adrenaline that could affect her child.What would be the most likely impact on Moesha's baby?
(37) By the time infants in the United States are six months old,nearly two-thirds of their mothers have switched from breastfeeding to formula.
(39) The most common first medical step in assisted reproductive technology is to have a women take a drug that
(45) Traffic has been very heavy the past several weeks for the massive migration of neurons.When will traffic finally lighten up?
(37) Marshawn and Debbie are excited to bring their new daughter Violet home from the hospital.During the first month,how often should they expect to feed Violet each day?
(33) Which assisted reproduction technique is associated with having low-birth-weight infants?
(31) Baker was born 34 weeks after conception and weighed eight pounds at birth.If born in the United States,Baker would best be classified as
(26) Maria,who just found out she is pregnant,wonders at what point her baby will be able to hear.A competent doctor would tell her that her baby's sensory organs
(35) 
Filters
- Essay(0)
- Multiple Choice(0)
- Short Answer(0)
- True False(0)
- Matching(0)