Question 1

Carl Rogers belonged to which school of thought?

Accepted Answer

A) humanism 
B) behaviorism 
C) social-cognitive theory 
D) psychodynamic theory 
A) humanism 
B) behaviorism 
C) social-cognitive theory 
D) psychodynamic theory

Question 2

Maslow is credited with the idea that we each have unique frames of reference.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 3

According to Hippocrates, a quick-tempered disposition is associated with

Accepted Answer

A) yellow bile. 
B) blood. 
C) phlegm. 
D) black bile. 
A) yellow bile. 
B) blood. 
C) phlegm. 
D) black bile.

Question 4

Which of the following represents an archetype, according to Jung?

Accepted Answer

A) the wise old man 
B) the all-powerful God 
C) a fairy godmother 
D) all of these 
A) the wise old man 
B) the all-powerful God 
C) a fairy godmother 
D) all of these

Question 5

Watson and Skinner believed personality was shaped by _____.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Watson and Skinner believed personality was shaped...

Question 6

Which of the following is the best illustration of an oral fixation?

Accepted Answer

A) carelessness 
B) strong need for order 
C) someone who smokes 
D) Oedipus complex 
A) carelessness 
B) strong need for order 
C) someone who smokes 
D) Oedipus complex

Question 7

Lucy has trained for a marathon, and she thinks that she will be able to complete the race. This is an example of ___________ according to social-cognitive theory.

Accepted Answer

A) self-defacing expectations 
B) perfectionism 
C) self-induced expectations 
D) self-efficacy expectations 
A) self-defacing expectations 
B) perfectionism 
C) self-induced expectations 
D) self-efficacy expectations

Question 8

Individuals who do not surrender their culture in order to assimilate into the dominant culture

Accepted Answer

A) experience greater discrimination. 
B) have lower levels of self-esteem. 
C) have relatively higher levels of self-esteem. 
D) have higher rates of depression. 
A) experience greater discrimination. 
B) have lower levels of self-esteem. 
C) have relatively higher levels of self-esteem. 
D) have higher rates of depression.

Question 9

According to Rogers, "self" involves

Accepted Answer

A) a sense of who and what you are. 
B) your values. 
C) how and why you react to the environment. 
D) all of these. 
A) a sense of who and what you are. 
B) your values. 
C) how and why you react to the environment. 
D) all of these.

Question 10

The old advertisement for the U.S. Army that encouraged us to "Be all that you can be" by joining the armed forces illustrates which of the following psychological concepts?

Accepted Answer

A) repression 
B) regression 
C) self-efficacy expectation 
D) self-actualization 
A) repression 
B) regression 
C) self-efficacy expectation 
D) self-actualization

Question 11

What is the collective unconscious of analytical psychology made up of?

Accepted Answer

A) repressed memories 
B) primitive images 
C) repressed impulses 
D) the future generations 
A) repressed memories 
B) primitive images 
C) repressed impulses 
D) the future generations

Question 12

What are the differences between objective and projective measures of personality?

Accepted Answer

Objective personality tests present subj

Question 13

Conditions of worth and conditional positive regard can result in

Accepted Answer

A) low self-esteem. 
B) negative self-concept. 
C) positive self ideal. 
D) low self-esteem and negative self-concept. 
A) low self-esteem. 
B) negative self-concept. 
C) positive self ideal. 
D) low self-esteem and negative self-concept.

Question 14

Eysenck would classify a melancholic personality type as

Accepted Answer

A) introverted and unstable. 
B) extraverted and unstable. 
C) introverted and self-assured. 
D) extraverted and dominant. 
A) introverted and unstable. 
B) extraverted and unstable. 
C) introverted and self-assured. 
D) extraverted and dominant.

Question 15

Jessica is observed to be gloomy and pensive. She could be described as

Accepted Answer

A) sanguine. 
B) choleric. 
C) phlegmatic. 
D) melancholic. 
A) sanguine. 
B) choleric. 
C) phlegmatic. 
D) melancholic.

Question 16

Sherry is thinking about her trip to the store yesterday. This memory is in her _______ mind.

Accepted Answer

A) preconscious 
B) conscious 
C) postconscious 
D) unconscious 
A) preconscious 
B) conscious 
C) postconscious 
D) unconscious

Question 17

Lisa is studying musical theater. She is convinced that she will one day make it to Broadway. What is Lisa demonstrating?

Accepted Answer

A) self-efficacy expectations 
B) competencies 
C) modeling 
D) encoding strategies 
A) self-efficacy expectations 
B) competencies 
C) modeling 
D) encoding strategies

Question 18

Which best illustrates anal-retentive traits?

Accepted Answer

A) Elizabeth never cleans her room. 
B) Joey plans to abstain from sex until he gets married. 
C) Suzanne keeps neat records of her purchases. 
D) Richard wants to take philosophy classes. 
A) Elizabeth never cleans her room. 
B) Joey plans to abstain from sex until he gets married. 
C) Suzanne keeps neat records of her purchases. 
D) Richard wants to take philosophy classes.

Question 19

_______ are reasonably stable elements of personality that are inferred from behavior.

Accepted Answer

A) Factors 
B) Variables 
C) Traits 
D) all of these 
A) Factors 
B) Variables 
C) Traits 
D) all of these

Question 20

What is Carl Jung's psychoanalytic theory called?

Accepted Answer

A) analytical psychology 
B) archetype psychology 
C) psychosexual theory 
D) none of these 
A) analytical psychology 
B) archetype psychology 
C) psychosexual theory 
D) none of these

Carl Rogers belonged to which school of thought?

Maslow is credited with the idea that we each have unique frames of reference.

According to Hippocrates, a quick-tempered disposition is associated with

Which of the following represents an archetype, according to Jung?

Watson and Skinner believed personality was shaped by _____.

Which of the following is the best illustration of an oral fixation?

Lucy has trained for a marathon, and she thinks that she will be able to complete the race. This is an example of ___________ according to social-cognitive theory.

Individuals who do not surrender their culture in order to assimilate into the dominant culture

According to Rogers, "self" involves

The old advertisement for the U.S. Army that encouraged us to "Be all that you can be" by joining the armed forces illustrates which of the following psychological concepts?

What is the collective unconscious of analytical psychology made up of?

What are the differences between objective and projective measures of personality?

Conditions of worth and conditional positive regard can result in

Eysenck would classify a melancholic personality type as

Jessica is observed to be gloomy and pensive. She could be described as

Sherry is thinking about her trip to the store yesterday. This memory is in her _______ mind.

Lisa is studying musical theater. She is convinced that she will one day make it to Broadway. What is Lisa demonstrating?

Which best illustrates anal-retentive traits?

_______ are reasonably stable elements of personality that are inferred from behavior.

What is Carl Jung's psychoanalytic theory called?

What Is Psychology

Biology and Psychology

Sensation and Perception

Consciousness

Learning

Memory: Remembrance of Things Past--And Future

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Exam 10: Personality: Theory and Measurement

Carl Rogers belonged to which school of thought?

Maslow is credited with the idea that we each have unique frames of reference.

According to Hippocrates, a quick-tempered disposition is associated with

Which of the following represents an archetype, according to Jung?

Watson and Skinner believed personality was shaped by _____.

Which of the following is the best illustration of an oral fixation?

Lucy has trained for a marathon, and she thinks that she will be able to complete the race. This is an example of ___________ according to social-cognitive theory.

Individuals who do not surrender their culture in order to assimilate into the dominant culture

According to Rogers, "self" involves

The old advertisement for the U.S. Army that encouraged us to "Be all that you can be" by joining the armed forces illustrates which of the following psychological concepts?

What is the collective unconscious of analytical psychology made up of?

What are the differences between objective and projective measures of personality?

Conditions of worth and conditional positive regard can result in

Eysenck would classify a melancholic personality type as

Jessica is observed to be gloomy and pensive. She could be described as

Sherry is thinking about her trip to the store yesterday. This memory is in her _______ mind.

Lisa is studying musical theater. She is convinced that she will one day make it to Broadway. What is Lisa demonstrating?

Which best illustrates anal-retentive traits?

_______ are reasonably stable elements of personality that are inferred from behavior.

What is Carl Jung's psychoanalytic theory called?

What Is Psychology

Biology and Psychology

Sensation and Perception

Consciousness

Learning

Memory: Remembrance of Things Past--And Future

Thinking, Language, and Intelligence

Motivation and Emotion

The Voyage Through the Life Span

Stress, Health, and Coping

Psychological Disorders

Methods of Therapy

Social Psychology

Filters