Exam 7: Metamorphism and Metamorphic Rocks
Exam 1: Understanding Earth: A Dynamic and Evolving Planet89 Questions
Exam 2: Plate Tectonics: A Unifying Theory90 Questions
Exam 3: Minerals: The Building Blocks of Rocks90 Questions
Exam 4: Igneous Rocks and Intrusive Igneous Activity90 Questions
Exam 5: Volcanoes and Volcanism89 Questions
Exam 6: Weathering, Soil, and Sedimentary Rocks90 Questions
Exam 7: Metamorphism and Metamorphic Rocks90 Questions
Exam 8: Earthquakes and Earths Interior90 Questions
Exam 9: Deformation, Mountain Building, and the Continents90 Questions
Exam 10: Mass Wasting90 Questions
Exam 11: Running Water90 Questions
Exam 12: Groundwater90 Questions
Exam 13: Glaciers and Glaciation90 Questions
Exam 14: The Work of Wind and Deserts90 Questions
Exam 15: Oceans, Shorelines, and Shoreline Processes90 Questions
Exam 16: Geologic Time: Concepts and Principles90 Questions
Exam 17: Earth History90 Questions
Exam 18: Life History90 Questions
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Describe the characteristics of marble.How does it form,and what is it used for?
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Marble is metamorphosed of calcite or dolomite with fine to coarse grains.Marble is produced by contact or regional metamorphism of limestone or dolostone.Marble is a common building stone and is used for sculpting.
What is the difference between slate and phyllite?
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Grain size.Phyllite grains are larger,although they are still too small to be seen.The grains give the rock a glossy or lustrous sheen.
What is metamorphic grade,and present an example of how a rock reaches its metamorphic grade?
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Metamorphic grade is a term that characterizes the degree to which a rock has undergone metamorphic change.When shale is metamorphosed,chlorite first begins to crystallize at about 200°C.If the metamorphism stops there,the rock will be low grade.If temperatures and pressures increase,new minerals replace chlorite,and if temperatures exceed 500°C,sillimanite will appear.
Metamorphic rocks are very common in the crystalline basement rocks of the oldest parts of continents.
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Asbestos was once commonly used for insulation and fireproofing in buildings and building materials,but it was found to be hazardous and is no longer used in construction.
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How are metamorphic rocks classified? What are the two main classifications,and how are they different from each other?
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Which of the following lists of foliated rock types is arranged according to increasing coarseness of texture?
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Is it always possible to identify the parent rock when looking at a metamorphic rock? Why or why not?
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Study Figure 7.18 in the text.How must conditions change for a rock to go from an amphibolite to an eclogite facies? What happens if pressure is at 4 kbar but temperature decreases from 600 degrees C to 400 degrees C?
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A rock with both igneous and high-grade metamorphic characteristics is a(n)____________________.
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The temperature of the intrusive magma has little effect on the metamorphic minerals formed.
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Describe metamorphism in an aureole.Draw and label a picture of metamorphism surrounding a granite pluton to show the zones that might surround an intrusion.
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Metamorphism is a physical and chemical change that occurs in such a way that:
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