Exam 8: Thinking, Intelligence, and Language

Diana has to study four chapters of management information systems for her test tomorrow.If she decides to use the problem-solving strategy of adopting subgoals,she must

Olga has to prepare for her term paper on marketing next week.According to the steps in problem solving,list the steps that need to be taken in this situation.

Raina wants to get to the nearest hospital as soon as possible.Clark recommends Raina to take a route that would avoid any possible traffic.He tells him that he will be able to quickly reach the hospital if he follows his directions.Instead of looking at other options,Raina quickly acts on Clark's advice.In this case,Raina is using _____ to reach the hospital.

Distinguish between availability heuristic and representativeness heuristic.

Claudia has bought a recipe book that gives her step-by-step procedures to prepare Italian cuisines.This scenario illustrates the use of

When scores on an intelligence test relate to important outcomes such as job performance,then the intelligence test has a high level of

Coping with stressful situations is a form of problem solving.

Because heritability is a proportion,the highest degree of heritability is 100 percent.

Andrew,a professor of statistics,states that 70 students in his class have received test scores between 80 and 85 out of 100.Hence,it can be concluded that Andrew has indicated the _____ of scores.

Rose picks up a chocolate biscuit from a jar.The first biscuit she eats from the jar is stale.She empties all other biscuits from the jar into the dustbin as she believes that all the other biscuits must also be stale.Which of the following types of reasoning is Rose using in disposing the biscuits away?

Sharon had a major argument with Terence,her 50-year-old general manager in her previous company,whom she perceives as being arrogant and snobbish.Following the argument,she quit her job,and found a job in another company,and is currently working under Ian,who is about the same age as Terence.She now feels that Ian is also arrogant and snobbish.According to the biases and heuristics in decision making,it can be concluded that Sharon is likely to employ _____ in this scenario.

Explain reliability and validity in the field of psychological assessment.

As per the data from the Database of Raising Intelligence,identify a true statement about environmental interventions that affect a child's intelligence quotient (IQ).

Ivan has misplaced his room keys.Which of the following would he do if he decides to use an algorithmic approach to find them?

Maria is extremely active in politics.She has strong conservative beliefs about what is correct and what is not.Each day when she reads the newspaper,she pays close attention to the editorial section in particular.According to the confirmation bias,what will she do when she reads them?

Which of the following statements is true of convergent thinking?

Nigel is a ten-year-old boy.According to milestones of language development,which of the following language milestones is attained by Nigel at this age?

George's parents talked and communicated with him a great deal from the time he was born.Which of the following statements is true with regard to George's IQ?

If Keira's mental age is higher than her chronological age,this means that

Roger is a four-year-old boy.According to milestones of language development,which of the following language milestones is attained by Roger at this age?