Exam 1: Digital Radiography: An Overview

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An important element of image and data communications is that of ____________________.

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image compression

A major drawback of CR systems is their limited ability to image detail, also known as ____________________.

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spatial resolution

Which of the following makes use of photostimulable or storage phosphors to produce digital images using existing X-ray imaging equipment?

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D

The film contrast can be described by what is popularly known as the ____________________ or the Hurter-Driffield (H and D)curve.

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The film gamma refers to the sensitivity of the film to radiation.

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A major feature of workstations is that they allow users to perform digital post processing of images for the purpose of enhancing ____________________.

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Which digital radiography modality requires a great deal of special technical considerations in order to detect breast cancer?

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The conversion of analog signals into digital data is the function of the ____________________.

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In the production of film-based radiographic images, X-rays pass through the patient and fall upon the film to form a(n)____________________.

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The purpose of image compression is to increase storage space and decrease the image transmission time.

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The detector in digital fluoroscopy is also the ____, since it captures the radiation passing through the patient.

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The digital detectors used in CR and flat-panel digital radiography have a characteristic response to radiation exposure that is fundamentally different to the ____________________.

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The application of digital fluoroscopy to angiography is referred to as ____________________.

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Which of the following involves the use of computer technology coupled with communications technology to solve problems in society, including medical imaging and health care?

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Digital radiography imaging modalities include communication radiography (CR), flat-panel digital radiography (DR), digital mammography (DM), and digital fluorescence (DF)and the laser film digitizer.

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The application of information technology to medical imaging is referred to as ____________________.

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If the radiation exposure is too ____, the film is overexposed and the processed image appears too ____ and the radiologist cannot make a diagnosis from such an image.

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Since the PACS contains confidential patient data and information, it is essential that they be secured; hence, ____ is of central importance in a digital hospital as well as in a PACS environment.

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A high-end computer is the heart of the PACS system.

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Which of the following is one important objective descriptor of digital image quality?

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