Exam 3: Computed Radiography: Physics and Technology

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Which of the following deals specifically with quality assessment, continuing education, the usefulness of quality control procedures, and the assessment of outcomes?

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D

A(n)____________________ can be defined as a distortion or error in an image that is unrelated to the subject being studied.

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Which cycle basically consists of at least three steps: X-ray exposure of the IP, readout of the exposed IP, and erasure of the IP?

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Which of the following refers to the use of several digital operations for pre-processing and post-processing of the CR image data?

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Which tool provides visual evaluation of high contrast resolution, low contrast resolution, and artifacts, using appropriate QC software?

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Which of the following CR systems incorporates a single fixed IP encased in a special housing that forms a stationary part of the unit?

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Which image quality descriptor of a digital image is related to the size of the pixels in the image matrix?

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Laser scanning produces a luminescence (light)that is proportional to the stored ____________________.

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What leads to image artifacts?

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In general, the greater the bit ____________________, the better the density resolution of the image.

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X-ray exposure of the IP causes it to fluoresce (emit light when it is exposed to X-rays)for an extended duration.

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The ____ descriptor takes into consideration not only the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR)but also the system noise, and therefore includes a measure of the amount of noise added.

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The fundamental problem with high exposures is that of increased ____________________ dose to the patient.

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Post-processing deals with shading corrections, pattern recognition, and exposure field recognition.

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Which CR QC test is used to assess the uniformity of the recorded signal from a uniformly exposed imaging plate?

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To render the latent image visible, the PSP must be scanned by a laser beam of a specific wavelength.

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Quality control (QC)is a component of QA and refers specifically to the ___________________ of important variables that affect image quality and radiation dose.

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It was in 1983 that commercialization of CR imaging systems for use in diagnostic radiology began, when ____________________ introduced their FCR-101 unit.

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When the radiation exposure is high, film is underexposed and the image is light and is not acceptable.

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The ____________________ allows the technologist to do any post-processing on images before they are communicated to the PACS for storage.

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