Exam 5: Flat-Panel Digital Radiography

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Which of the following will detect the light from the CsI scintillator in the indirect flat-panel TFT detector?

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B

Flat-panel detectors can be used in portable radiography applications and in applications involving ____________________.

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fluoroscopy

With indirect flat-panel TFT digital detectors, what is used to first convert X-ray photons into light photons?

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A

Flaws include dust, scratches, chemical reactions among the various materials that the detector is made of as well as defective ____________________.

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Which layer used in the indirect flat-panel digital detector is usually either cesium iodide (CsI)or gradolinium oxysulfide (Gd?O?S)?

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Flat-panel digital detectors are complex devices and pose numerous challenges in the ____________________ process.

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In imaging, the goal is to obtain good ____________________ information in the image.

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Which of the following reduces the output image from the scintillator phosphor to the size of the CCD array?

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____ refer(s)to the persistence of the image; charge is still being produced after the radiation beam from the X-ray tube has been turned off.

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The ____________________ technology was developed as a dedicated system specifically for imaging the chest.

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The purpose of the a-Si photodiode layer is to convert the light from the X-ray detection ____________________ into electrical charges.

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One important physical concept that is essential to understanding the rationale for the use of specific X-ray ____________________ and a-Se in digital detectors is that of X-ray attenuation or absorption.

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In imaging applications, because contrast resolution (the ability to resolve small differences in tissue contrast)is mandatory for diagnostic interpretation, ____ is important.

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An MTF of ____ represents a perfect transfer of spatial and contrast information.

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For digital imaging systems, the spatial resolution depends on the size of the ____________________ in the matrix.

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The purpose of a photodiode is to collect and store the electrical charge produced in the a-Si photodiode array.

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For the flat-panel TFT digital detectors used in ____________________, the readout process and readout electronics are somewhat different to the detectors used for radiographic applications.

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The flat-panel TFT digital detector uses complex and sophisticated electronic circuitry to read out the electrical charges produced and stored in the matrix array.

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Optimization of the image displayed on monitors for viewing by both technologists and radiologists requires a good working knowledge of not only image processing but also display ____________________ principles and technology.

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The column artifact arising from a bad column of pixels indeed provides a rationale for ongoing ____________________ of the digital imaging system.

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