Exam 14: Compensation of Special Groups

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Describe how executives ensure themselves high compensation.

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Agency theory incorporates the political motivations that are an inevitable part of the corporate world.Sometimes, CEOs make decisions that are not in the economic best interest of the firm and its shareholders.One variant on this view suggests that the normal behavior of a CEO is self-protective.CEOs will make decisions to solidify their positions and to maximize the rewards they personally receive.As evidence of this self-motivated behavior, consider the following description of how executives ensure themselves high compensation:
1.If the CEO is truly underpaid: A compensation consultant is hired to survey actual competitors of the company.The consultant reports to the board of directors that the CEO is truly underpaid.Salary is increased to a competitive or higher level.
2.If the CEO is not underpaid and the company is doing well: A compensation consultant is hired.Specific companies are recommended to the consultant as appropriate for surveying.The companies tend to be selected because they are on the top end in terms of executive compensation.The consultant reports back to the board that its CEO appears to be underpaid.Salary is increased.
3.If the CEO is not underpaid and the company is doing poorly: A compensation consultant is hired.The CEO laments with the consultant that wages are so low for top management that there is a fear that good people will start leaving the company and going to competitors.The result is that the consultant recommends a wage increase to avoid future turnover.

Annual bonuses often play a major role in executive compensation and are primarily designed to _____.

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Who are special groups? What are the characteristics that special groups share?

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Special treatment, either in the form of add-on packages not received by other employees or in the form of compensation components entirely unique in the organization, tends to focus on a few specific groups.The text argues that special groups share two characteristics.First, special groups tend to be strategically important to the company.If they don't succeed at their jobs, success for the whole organization is in jeopardy.Second, their positions tend to have built-in conflict, conflict that arises because different factions place incompatible demands on members of the group.

At least for high-skilled contingent workers, it is increasingly popular to view careers as a series of opportunities to acquire valuable increments in knowledge and skills.

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The most popular method of providing special compensation to supervisors is by paying overtime.

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What is a tally sheet and what is it used for?

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In recent years, some firms have tried to deal with the plateau effect and also accommodate the different career motivations of mature scientists and engineers through a(n) _____.

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A(n) _____ awards cash or stock if specific goals are achieved.

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In maturing markets, companies focus both on performance-based pay tied to customer satisfaction and on greater.

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The most recent trend in executive compensation is an increased use of stock options.

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If improved account retention became a major focus of attention, the performance measure stressed would be _____.

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Hannah is the CEO of JF Corp., a steel manufacturing company.She finds that the market is exhibiting the signs of a maturing market.She wants to revise the compensation package for her sales employee to adapt to the changing market conditions.In this case, Hannah is most likely to:

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Unlike executives, scientists and engineers are less likely to receive lavish athletic facilities and large offices.

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_____ curve expresses the relationship between years since last degree, performance, and salary.

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The differential between supervisors' base pay and their highest paid subordinate is typically _____ percent.

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Incentive stock options may be deducted as a company expense.

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Which of the following is NOT one of the clauses relating to the benefits employers can provide executives?

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Which of the following is NOT a reason for the recent decline in the use of stock options in executive pay?

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All of the following EXCEPT _____ would be considered a special compensation group.

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NaxWell Corp.sells a smart wristband that, apart from monitoring heart rate and blood pressure, also reminds users to stand and walk every half hour.As part of its promotional efforts, a celebrity starts wearing the wristband, thereby increasing its popularity and ease of sale.Which of the following is most likely to happen?

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