Exam 7: Choosing Innovation Projects

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_____ refers to the allocation of a finite quantity of resources over different possible uses.

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D

Steve was answering questions in a telephone survey and the surveyor asked him to rank how important different cell phone features were to him on a scale of 1 to 5.Apparently,_____ analysis is planned as part of the survey analysis.

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The real options approach is valuable when there is uncertainty and there is some evidence that it might work better than cash flow analysis for technology decisions.

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Data envelopment analysis (DEA)utilizes linear programming.

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If a firm has the option of investing in R&D,the cost of implementing the technology is the

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Derivative projects offer fundamental improvements in the cost,quality,and performance of a technology over preceding generations.

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The drawback to data envelopment analysis (DEA)is that it does not allow comparisons of projects using multiple kinds of measures.

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Natal Technologies is developing a superior ultrasound machine for which it is required to invest $800,000.Based on the company's analysis,the product will generate $200,000 from the first year till perpetuity.According to this,the payback period is

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When Susie calculated the Net Present Value (NPV)of a project,the value came out to be -$2,000,0000.If this is the only information she has,Susie should recommend

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Using the real options approach,if the cost of future investments to capitalize on the R&D program is less than the returns from this investment,then

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Discounted cash flow estimates are only accurate if

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Qualitative methods of analyzing new projects usually entail converting projects into some estimate of future cash returns from a project.

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As per the _____method,in order to establish scales of customer preferences individuals in a group are each given a stack of cards with an object or idea on each card.

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An efficiency frontier is the range of _____ that optimize a combination of features of a potential project.

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According to the Net Present Value (NPV)method of evaluation of projects,if there are cash outflows for multiple periods

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Desco Consulting was asked by a client to evaluate the attractiveness of a potential project to develop a new product line.The data provided by the client included cash flow (in dollars),ranking of marketability by the sales force,and ranking of different product attributes from a potential customer focus group.It sounds like Desco should use _____ to do this evaluation.

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Venture capitalists are most likely to provide funding

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The ratio of R&D expenditures to sales is known as R&D concentration.

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Mountain Home University developed a better teaching evaluation mechanism to use in its courses.This would likely be considered a(n)_____ project.

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Ditch Witch makes backhoes for digging ditches and trenches.Recently it began a project to develop an acid which when poured on the ground digs trenches of various depths depending on how much is applied.This would probably be considered a(n)_____ project for Ditch Witch.

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