Exam 7: Thinking, Language, and Intelligence

The g-factor is:

Suppose you meet a woman who killed her stepdaughter,and then later when you meet another woman who is having trouble with her stepdaughter,you are most likely to think that this woman too will kill her stepdaughter.You come to this conclusion as a result of:

Which figure best approximates the number of Americans for whom English is a second language?

A prototype is:

According to the ,language provides us with categories that we use to construct our view of people and events in the world around us.

"All gone milk," says two-year-old Wesley,placing the empty glass on the table.Wesley's remark exemplifies the language acquisition phenomenon termed:

As compared to more typical individuals,the intellectually gifted are characterized by being all of the following EXCEPT:

Which of the following is TRUE of heuristics?

is associated with a theory of intelligence proposing eight or more distinct forms of intelligence.

is a process by which individuals with intellectual disabilities are integrated into regular classrooms as much as possible.

In the introduction to its discussion of intelligence,your text suggests that conceptions of intelligence vary cross-culturally.To the Trukese of the South Pacific,for example,intelligence may mean the ability to navigate on the open water without technological assistance;to a Westerner,traveling along the most direct and quickest route by using a sextant and other navigational tools is likely to represent the most "intelligent" kind of behavior.Nevertheless,one element of the understanding of intelligence that is consistent across culture is:

In _____ problems,the nature of the problem and the information needed to solve it are clear.In _____ problems,either or both the nature of the problem and the information required to solve it are unclear.

The property by which tests measure consistently what they are trying to measure is known as _____.

Thomas Edison invented the light-bulb only because he experimented with thousands of different kinds of materials for a filament before he found one that worked (carbon).This shows that at the most basic level,we can solve problems through _____.

The ability to generate original ideas or develop novel solutions to problems is known as:

Using Binet's formula,the IQ of a six-year-old child with a mental age of eight is .

About 95% of the population have IQ scores that are within _____ points above or below 100.

_____ psychology is the branch of psychology that focuses on the study of higher mental processes,including thinking,language,memory,problem solving,knowing,reasoning,and judging.

Millie is stumped by a problem in her pre-calculus text.She furtively glances at the answer provided in the back of the text to get an idea of how the solution should look before she returns to the problem.Millie's strategy most closely resembles the problem-solving heuristic of:

Individuals who have IQ scores ranging from 55 to 69 are classified as having retardation.