Exam 1: Accounting in Business

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The description of the relation between a company's assets,liabilities,and equity,which is expressed as Assets = Liabilities + Equity,is known as the:

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Internal users include lenders,shareholders,brokers and managers.

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Net Income:

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The statement of owner's equity:

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Specific accounting principles are basic assumptions,concepts,and guidelines for preparing financial statements and arise out of long-used accounting practice.

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A company borrows $125,000 from the Eastside Bank and receives the loan proceeds in cash.This represents a(n):

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If a parcel of land that was originally purchased for $85,000 is offered for sale at $150,000,is assessed for tax purposes at $95,000,is recognized by its purchasers as easily being worth $140,000,and is sold for $137,000.At the time of the sale,assume that the seller still owed $30,000 to TrustOne Bank on the land that was purchased for $85,000.Immediately after the sale,the seller paid off the loan to TrustOne Bank.What is the effect of the sale and the payoff of the loan on the accounting equation?

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A payment to an owner is called a(n):

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If equity is $300,000 and liabilities are $192,000,then assets equal:

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Increases in equity from a company's earnings activities are:

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The balance sheet shows a company's net income or loss due to earnings activities over a period of time.

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General accounting principles arise from long-used accounting practices.

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Ending capital reported on the statement of owner's equity is calculated by adding owner investments and net losses and subtracting net incomes and withdrawals.

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The financial statement that identifies where a company's cash came from and where it went during the period is the:

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Assets are the resources of a company and are expected to yield future benefits.

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Rent expense that is paid with cash appears on which of the following statements?

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A sole proprietorship is a business owned by one or more persons.

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Ethical behavior requires:

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The monetary unit assumption means that all international transactions must be expressed in dollars.

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Investing activities involve the buying and selling of assets such as land and equipment that are held for long-term use in the business.

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