Exam 3: Forecasting

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The exponential smoothing method requires which of the following data to forecast the future?

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A

In forecasting,RSFE stands for "running sum of forecast errors."

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What do we call forecasts that are for very high-level demand analysis? _______________________________________

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Strategic Forecasts
Explanation: Some forecasts are for very high-level demand analysis.What do we expect the demand to be for a group of products over the next year,for example? Some forecasts are used to help set the strategy of how,in an aggregate sense,we will meet demand.We call these strategic forecasts.

Random errors in forecasting occur when an undetected secular trend is not included in a forecasting model.

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Cyclical influences on demand may come from occurrences such as political elections,war or economic conditions.

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In a forecasting model using simple moving average the shorter the time span used for calculating the moving average,the closer the average follows volatile trends.

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It is difficult to identify the trend in time series data.

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In a forecasting model using simple exponential smoothing the data pattern should remain stationary.

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Given a prior forecast demand value of 1,100,a related actual demand value of 1,000,and a smoothing constant alpha of 0.3,what is the exponential smoothing forecast value?

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In time series data depicting demand which of the following is not considered a component of demand variation?

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Continual review and updating in light of new data is a forecasting technique called second-guessing.

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For every forecasting problem there is one best forecasting technique.

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Qualitative forecasting techniques generally take advantage of the knowledge of experts and therefore do not require much judgment.

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Which of the following is the portion of observations you would expect to see lying within a plus or minus 2 MAD range?

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Cyclical influences on demand are often expressed graphically as a linear function that is either upward or downward sloping.

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Linear regression is not useful for aggregate planning.

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What does the text mean when it states that rather than to search for the perfect forecast one should learn to live with inaccurate forecasts?

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MAD statistics can be used to generate tracking signals.

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There are no differences in strategic and tactical forecasting.A forecast is a mathematical projection and its ultimate purpose should make no difference to the analyst.

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In the simple exponential smoothing forecasting model you need at least 30 observations to set the smoothing constant alpha.

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