Exam 9: Material Requirements Planning

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If annual demand is 1,000 units,annual holding cost is $0.50 per unit,and the cost per order is $10,what is the EOQ? ______________________________________

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200
Explanation: From the equation,EOQ = 200 = Square root of (2 x 1,000 x 10/0.5)

In a net change MRP system requirements and schedules are considered rigid and never updated.

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False

Which of the following industry types will not benefit greatly from the application of MRP?

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A

Which of the following is not a lot sizing technique used in MRP systems?

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Which of the following is not a production activity report generated by MRP?

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In a typical inventory status record which of the following would you not expect to see?

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Which of the following is an input file necessary to run an MRP system?

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"Projected available balance" is a term referring to unsold finished goods inventory.

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Computing the quantity of each component that goes into a finished product can be done by expanding (or exploding)each item in a product structure file and summing at all levels.

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Generally,determining lot sizes in MRP systems is simple.

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MRP stands for Material Requirements Planning.

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The deeper one looks into the product creation sequence,the more the requirements of dependent demand items tend to smooth out and become even over time.

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Net change MRP systems are "activity" driven.

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The least unit cost method of lot-sizing technique adds ordering and inventory carrying cost for each trial lot size and divides by the number of units in each lot size,picking the lot size with the lowest unit cost.

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Which of the following files allows us to retrace a material requirement upward in the product structure through each level,identifying each parent item that created the demand?

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A modular bill of materials is the term for an item that can be produced and stocked as a subassembly.

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The least unit cost method (LUC)lot-sizing technique calculates the order quantity by comparing the carrying cost and the setup (or ordering)costs for various lot sizes and then selects the lot in which these are most nearly equal.

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The time-phased plan specifying how many and when the firm plans to build each end item is called the master production schedule (MPS).

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The lot-for-lot (L4L)lot sizing technique minimizes carrying cost by taking into account setup costs and capacity limitations.

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MRP is least valuable in industries where a number of products are made in batches using the same productive equipment.

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