Exam 18: Used Advanced Information Technology to Increase Performance

E-commerce systems are aimed at making programmed decisions.

_____ tell the computer hardware how to run.

A line of software code is called:

A system that handles trade that takes place between companies, and between companies and individual customers, using IT and the Internet is called a(n):

The term data refers to raw, unsummarized facts.

The attribute that affects the usefulness of information and is determined by the availability of information as per requirement is called _____.

With respect to expert systems, which of the following is NOT a minimum requirement for IT in order to mimic human expertise and intelligence?

An operations information system gives managers information they can use in their nonroutine coordinating, controlling, and decision-making tasks.

Which of the following describes the language used by computers, consisting of zeros and ones, to perform their functions?

Which of the following is an example of a nonprogrammed task or decision?

The _____ stage occurs when advancing IT leads to the development of a more advanced product making the old one obsolete and resulting in a fall of sales.

The stage of the product life cycle in which demand and therefore sales for a product is least is the _____ stage.

Discuss the meaning of decision support system, the different types of decision support systems and how they are useful to managers.

Trade that takes place between companies using IT and the Internet to link and coordinate the value chains of different companies is called:

The _____ stage begins when market demand peaks because most customers have already bought the product. At this stage, demand is typically replacement demand.

Rapid advances in IT have resulted in greater decentralization and horizontal information flows within organizations.

Define artificial intelligence and expert systems. List the requirements for IT to sufficiently mimic human expertise.

List and briefly explain the different stages of a product life cycle.

A bank that uses a computer system to record deposits and withdrawals from its customers' accounts is most likely to use a(n) _____.

Data is more useful to managers than information.