Exam 18: Used Advanced Information Technology to Increase Performance

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Natural intelligence has been defined as behavior by a machine that, if performed by a human being, would be called "intelligent."

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Information that constantly changes to correspond to immediate changes in business conditions is called _____ information.

(Multiple Choice)
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A marketing manager who is trying to decide whether or not to lower the price of one of the products in a product line may decide to use a decision support system to assist her in making this decision.

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Information from inside the organization is sufficient for managers to make effective decisions.

(True/False)
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Computers express words, numbers, images, and sound in alphabets.

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Trade that takes place between a company and individual customers using IT and the Internet is called business-to-business (B2B) commerce.

(True/False)
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A computer system that gathers comprehensive data, organizes it, and summarizes it in ways that are useful to managers for their nonroutine tasks is known as a(n) _____ system.

(Multiple Choice)
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Interlinked computers that exchange information constitute a network.

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The _____ is the master computer that controls the operations of all the other types of computers and digital devices as needed and can link them into one integrated system.

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The demand for a product is minimal during the embryonic stage of a product's life cycle.

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Which of the following statements is true about information technology (IT) and the product life cycle?

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A B2B network structure is a formal series of global strategic alliances that one or several organizations create with suppliers, manufacturers, and distributors to produce and market a product.

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The order in which the stages of the product life cycle occur over time is:

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The term information refers to data that have been organized in some type of meaningful way.

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A knowledge management system is a company-specific virtual information system that systematizes the knowledge of its employees and facilitates the sharing and integrating of their expertise.

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A _____ is an Internet-based trading platform set up to connect buyers and sellers in an industry.

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Which of the following attributes of useful information emphasizes on accuracy and reliability?

(Multiple Choice)
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While a decision support system organizes important information for managers, an operations information system gives managers model-building capability and the chance to manipulate information in a variety of ways.

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A(n) _____ system is a sophisticated version of a decision support system that is designed to meet the needs of top managers.

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Briefly explain the four factors that determine the usefulness of information to a manager and define real-time information.

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