Exam 5: Pearson Correlation and Regression: Descriptive Aspects

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From a conceptual perspective,the tradition is to designate the independent variable as the _____ variable and the dependent variable as the _____ variable.

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In least squares analysis,the slope and intercept are defined so as to minimize the _____ that the data points,considered collectively,are from the regression line.

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Define the standard error of estimate and discuss how it is interpreted.

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The __________ indicates the number of units variable Y changes as variable X changes by 1 unit.

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Which type of relationship is graphed in the following scatterplot? Which type of relationship is graphed in the following scatterplot?

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The sum of the cross products is a measure of _____.

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If the value of variables X and Y are inversely related,then as a score on X ____ the value of a score on Y ____.

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Refer to the following data set. Refer to the following data set.   The regression equation for the prediction of Y values is _____. The regression equation for the prediction of Y values is _____.

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Pearson correlation and regression can be used to determine the extent to which a data set approximates a ____________________ relationship.

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Pearson correlation will detect linear and nonlinear relationships.

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The magnitude of the correlation coefficient is indexed by its:

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Which of the following linear relationships describes a situation in which the value of one variable increases as the value of the second variable decreases?

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Which of the following linear relationships describes a situation in which the value of one variable decreases as the value of the second variable also decreases?

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Which of the following r values indicates the weakest relationship between two variables?

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If two variables are related in a fashion that is nonlinear,Pearson correlation:

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The absolute magnitude of the standard error of the estimate is not meaningful.

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The purpose of a scatterplot is to

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Which correlation coefficient most closely represents the relationship depicted in the scatterplot below? Which correlation coefficient most closely represents the relationship depicted in the scatterplot below?

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Which type of relationship is graphed in the following scatterplot? Which type of relationship is graphed in the following scatterplot?

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Outliers are most likely to produce misleading results when:

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