Exam 1: Introduction to Purchasing and Supply Chain Management

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Global sourcing is no longer a requirement and is a luxury for most firms.

(True/False)
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____ refers to the process of assessing and selecting the structure and formal system of communication,division of labor,coordination,control,authority,and responsibility required to achieve organizational goals and objectives,including supply chain objectives.

(Multiple Choice)
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Research indicates that all of the following are top knowledge areas for purchasers in 2010 except ____.

(Multiple Choice)
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In the manufacturing sector,the percentage of purchases to sales averages 55%.

(True/False)
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The overall importance of the purchasing function is increasing,particularly for firms that compete in industries characterized by worldwide competition and rapid change.

(True/False)
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Processes usually move across functional boundaries.

(True/False)
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____ are those items provided by suppliers and used directly during production or service delivery.

(Multiple Choice)
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____ helps ensure that customers receive material when and where they require it.

(Multiple Choice)
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Virtually all of the features that make their way into final products originate with suppliers.

(True/False)
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Which of the following is an example of a purchased direct item for a manufacturing firm?

(Multiple Choice)
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According to Michael Porter,a firm's ____ is composed of primary and secondary support activities that can lead to competitive advantage when configured properly.

(Multiple Choice)
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All of the following are examples of demand planning activities except ____.

(Multiple Choice)
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The ____ is a change index,and generally a rating over 50 indicates that the economy is expanding.

(Multiple Choice)
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Instead of adversarial relationships which characterize ____,____ features a long-term win-win relationship between a buying company and specially selected suppliers.

(Multiple Choice)
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The development of progressive purchasing approaches and strategies can only help a company maintain its competitive position.

(True/False)
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The ____ function involves physically getting a product ready for distribution to the customer.

(Multiple Choice)
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All of the following are roadblocks between measurement and improved performance except ____.

(Multiple Choice)
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The availability of low-cost domestic supplier alternatives has led to the shift away from outsourcing and offshoring.

(True/False)
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An abundance of competitors and choices have conditioned customers to want higher quality,faster delivery,and products and services tailored to their individual needs albeit at a higher total cost.

(True/False)
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Which of the following is not one of the features of the new model of progressive purchasing?

(Multiple Choice)
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