Exam 5: Pearson Correlation and Regression: Descriptive Aspects

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An inverse relationship and a ____________________ relationship are the same thing.

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Refer to the following data set. Individual X Y 1 2 4 SCP = 80 2 4 8 SSY = 160 3 6 12 SSX = 40 4 8 16 5 10 20 The regression equation for the prediction of Y values is _____.

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A single case that can drastically change a correlation coefficient is called an ____________________.

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If X helps to predict Y,then the standard deviation of Y _____.

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Refer to the following data set. Refer to the following data set.   What is the intercept of the regression line? What is the intercept of the regression line?

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An r value of .20 always indicates a small correlation between two variables in the behavioral science literature.

(True/False)
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Correlations for the types of variables studied any behavioral scientists will seldom exceed _____ and will often be considerably smaller.

(Multiple Choice)
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The general form of the linear model is Y = aX + bX.

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The formula for computing the intercept is a = bX.

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The Pearson correlation coefficient (r)provides information about the ______.

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If grade point average (GPA)and number of hours partying were related according to the following linear model: GPA= 4.00 - .40 Hours,what GPA would you predict if you partied for 8 hours?

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In the case of a perfect negative linear relationship,the standard scores on X and Y will be identical.

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The regression equation for predicting X from Y _____ as the regression equation for predicting Y from X.

(Multiple Choice)
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Explain why a correlation between two variables does not necessarily imply that one variable causes the other to vary as it does.

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If the value of variables X and Y are inversely related,then as a score on X ____ the value of a score on Y ____.

(Multiple Choice)
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The general form of the linear model is _____.

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In the case of a positive or direct relationship between X and Y,as scores on X increase,scores on Y increase.

(True/False)
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The magnitude of the correlation coefficient indicates

(Multiple Choice)
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Which type of relationship is graphed in the following scatterplot? Which type of relationship is graphed in the following scatterplot?

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Research in the behavioral sciences is often concerned with _____ relationships.

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