Question 1

How much of the total volume of body fluid is intracellular fluid?

Accepted Answer

A) 10% 
B) 50% 
C) 1/3 
D) 2/3 
E) 99% 
A) 10% 
B) 50% 
C) 1/3 
D) 2/3 
E) 99%

Question 2

Which of the following is used to promote Na+ reabsorption by the kidneys?

Accepted Answer

A) Antidiuretic hormone 
B) ANP 
C) Aldosterone 
D) Parathyroid hormone 
E) All of these choices 
A) Antidiuretic hormone 
B) ANP 
C) Aldosterone 
D) Parathyroid hormone 
E) All of these choices

Question 3

Which of the following occurs between RBC and blood plasma as the blood level of carbon dioxide increases or decreases?

Accepted Answer

A) Chloride shift 
B) Potassium shift 
C) Sodium shift 
D) Bicarbonate shift 
E) Protein shift 
A) Chloride shift 
B) Potassium shift 
C) Sodium shift 
D) Bicarbonate shift 
E) Protein shift

Question 4

In partial compensation

Accepted Answer

A) pH is brought into the normal range 
B) systemic arterial blood is still lower than 7.35 
C) systemic arterial blood is higher than 9.5 
D) pH is greater than 5.5 
E) pH is lower than 2.5 
A) pH is brought into the normal range 
B) systemic arterial blood is still lower than 7.35 
C) systemic arterial blood is higher than 9.5 
D) pH is greater than 5.5 
E) pH is lower than 2.5

Question 5

Most buffer systems in the body consist of

Accepted Answer

A) A weak acid 
B) A weak base 
C) A weak acid and the salt of that acid 
D) A weak base and the salt of that base 
E) None of these are correct 
A) A weak acid 
B) A weak base 
C) A weak acid and the salt of that acid 
D) A weak base and the salt of that base 
E) None of these are correct

Question 6

Which of the following occurs when water loss is greater than water gain?

Accepted Answer

A) Dehydration 
B) Evaporation 
C) Precipitation 
D) Insensible loss 
E) None of these choices 
A) Dehydration 
B) Evaporation 
C) Precipitation 
D) Insensible loss 
E) None of these choices

Question 7

80% of the extracellular fluid is

Accepted Answer

A) Plasma 
B) Cytosol 
C) Interstitial fluid 
D) Lymph 
E) Bile 
A) Plasma 
B) Cytosol 
C) Interstitial fluid 
D) Lymph 
E) Bile

Question 8

Which of the following is a common cause of respiratory acidosis?

Accepted Answer

A) Loss of bicarbonate ions due to renal dysfunction 
B) Loss of acid due to vomiting 
C) Hyperventilation due to pulmonary disease 
D) Hypoventilation due to emphysema 
E) All of these are correct 
A) Loss of bicarbonate ions due to renal dysfunction 
B) Loss of acid due to vomiting 
C) Hyperventilation due to pulmonary disease 
D) Hypoventilation due to emphysema 
E) All of these are correct

How much of the total volume of body fluid is intracellular fluid?

Which of the following is used to promote Na+ reabsorption by the kidneys?

Which of the following occurs between RBC and blood plasma as the blood level of carbon dioxide increases or decreases?

In partial compensation

Most buffer systems in the body consist of

Which of the following occurs when water loss is greater than water gain?

80% of the extracellular fluid is

Which of the following is a common cause of respiratory acidosis?

An Introduction to the Human Body

The Chemical Level of Organization

The Cellular Level of Organization

The Tissue Level of Organization

The Integumentary System Unit Ii: Principles of Support and Movement

The Skeletal System: Bone Tissue

The Skeletal System: the Axial Skeleton

The Skeletal System: the Appendicular Skeleton

Joints

Muscle Tissue

The Muscular System Unit Iii: Control Systems of the Human Body

Nervous Tissue

The Spinal Cord and Spinal Nerves

The Brain and Cranial Nerves

The Autonomic Nervous System

Sensory, Motor and Integrative Systems

The Special Senses

The Endocrine System Unit Iv: Maintenance of the Human Body

The Cardiovascular System: the Blood

The Cardiovascular System: the Heart

The Cardiovascular System: Blood Vessels and Hemodynamics

The Lymphatic System, Nonspecific Resistance to Disease, and Immunity

The Respiratory System

The Digestive System

Metabolism

The Urinary System

The Reproductive Systems

Development and Inheritance

Filters

Exam 27: Fluid, Electrolyte, and Acid-Base Homeostasis Unit V: Continuity

How much of the total volume of body fluid is intracellular fluid?

Which of the following is used to promote Na+ reabsorption by the kidneys?

Which of the following occurs between RBC and blood plasma as the blood level of carbon dioxide increases or decreases?

In partial compensation

Most buffer systems in the body consist of

Which of the following occurs when water loss is greater than water gain?

80% of the extracellular fluid is

Which of the following is a common cause of respiratory acidosis?

An Introduction to the Human Body

The Chemical Level of Organization

The Cellular Level of Organization

The Tissue Level of Organization

The Integumentary System Unit Ii: Principles of Support and Movement

The Skeletal System: Bone Tissue

The Skeletal System: the Axial Skeleton

The Skeletal System: the Appendicular Skeleton

Joints

Muscle Tissue

The Muscular System Unit Iii: Control Systems of the Human Body

Nervous Tissue

The Spinal Cord and Spinal Nerves

The Brain and Cranial Nerves

The Autonomic Nervous System

Sensory, Motor and Integrative Systems

The Special Senses

The Endocrine System Unit Iv: Maintenance of the Human Body

The Cardiovascular System: the Blood

The Cardiovascular System: the Heart

The Cardiovascular System: Blood Vessels and Hemodynamics

The Lymphatic System, Nonspecific Resistance to Disease, and Immunity

The Respiratory System

The Digestive System

Metabolism

The Urinary System

The Reproductive Systems

Development and Inheritance

Filters