Exam 12: Project Management and Strategic Planning

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________ track progress from start to finish, pinpointing any deviations from the plan.

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D

The ________ phase in a project involves documenting lessons learned from the project, so the experience can benefit other project teams and add to the organization's knowledge base.

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C

Which of the following best defines a critical path in a project?

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B

Which of the following functions does a project charter perform?

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Which of the following is the best example of a black swan?

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What are the key factors that contribute toward a project's success or failure?

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A(n) ________ is a temporary activity that is launched for a specific purpose, to carry out a particular objective.

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The planning processes lay the groundwork for the project by clarifying the value it will bring to the organization, setting its objectives, and estimating the project's length, scope, and cost.

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What is a program management office?

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Briefly describe the phenomenon of "escalation of commitment."

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Which of the following best describes a cognitive bias?

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Which of the following best defines predecessors in a work breakdown structure?

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A real estate developer in the New Jersey area purchases a large tract of land and plans to build a condominium, plus a golf course and other amenities. The developer hopes to have sold all condos to the upwardly mobile software industry employees in the area. Halfway through the project, the recession hits the nation and people lose jobs. There are no takers for the condos the developer is building, as homebuyers look at less expensive options at a time when they wish to guard their savings very closely. The developer, however, dismayed at the huge investment he has already made in the project, decides that it would be unwise to stop the project and plans to go ahead with it. The developer's rationale is consistent with the idea of ________.

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Which of the following is a critical factor that causes the failure of projects?

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How does a project charter help in managing a project?

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A difference between projects and processes is that processes are unique, whereas projects are recurring.

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The ________ encompasses services each employee will be provided, whether and how much they can utilize company resources for personal use, the kinds of surveillance that are in place, and reinforce legal requirements, such as prohibitions against unauthorized copying.

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A company requires its employees to include a certain disclaimer in their e-mails that states that the company is not responsible if recipients of e-mails rely on the advice provided by the employees. What potential threat does such a disclaimer protect the company from?

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What is a hindsight bias and how is it different from a confirmation bias? Explain.

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A project is a temporary activity that is launched for a specific purpose, to carry out a particular objective.

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