Exam 7: Continuous Probability Distributions

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What are continuous probability distributions?

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In the normal distribution,the total area beneath the curve represents the probability for all possible outcomes for a given event.

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A local radio station maintains a very popular phone service,which provides callers with current weather reports.The incoming calls have a Poisson distribution with an average of 5 calls for each 15 minute-period.If x = time between calls,then the probability of receiving four or fewer calls in the next 15 minutes is:

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A computer statistical package has simulated 1000 random observations from a normal distribution with mean μ\mu = 50 and standard deviation σ\sigma = 10.Sketch the approximate box-and-whisker plot for the resulting data.

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An elementary school teacher learned that 40 percent of school age children have at least 3 cavities.The teacher has 30 students in his class.How many students would he expect in his class to have at least three cavities?

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In a continuous probability distribution,the probability that x will take on an exact value:

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Using the standard normal curve,find the area to the left of z = -2.26.

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A company sells toothpaste in a tube advertised to contain 8 ounces.The tube filling process is set with a mean of 8.21 ounces.In this continuous production process,the amount of toothpaste put in a tube is normally distributed with a mean of 8.21 ounces and a standard deviation of 0.09 ounces.If the actual capacity of the tubes used is 8.45 ounces,what proportion of the tubes will be filled beyond capacity?

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The selling price of various homes in a community follows the normal distribution with a mean of $176,000 and a standard deviation of $22,300.What is the probability that the next house will sell for less than $158,000?

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The recent average starting salary for new college graduates in computer information systems is $47,500.Assume salaries are normally distributed with a standard deviation of $4,500.What is the probability of a new graduate receiving a salary between $45,000 and $50,000?

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A continuous random variable x is normally distributed with a mean of $250 and a standard deviation of $50.Find the z-score for x = 175.

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A certain brand of flood lamps has a lifetime that is normally distributed with a mean of 3,750 hours and a standard deviation of 300 hours. A)What proportion of these lamps will last for more than 4,000 hours? B)What lifetime should the manufacturer advertise for these lamps in order that only 2% of the lamps will burn out before the advertised lifetime? ____________________ hours (Remove all commas from your answer before submitting).

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Explain why the total area beneath a probability density function is equal to 1.0.

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In 2000,the average charge of tax preparation was $95.Assuming a normal distribution and a standard deviation of $10,use the approximate areas beneath the normal curve,as discussed in this section,to answer: What proportion of tax preparation fees were exactly $100?

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Grades for a statistics exam for a certain class follow the normal probability distribution with a mean of 82 and a standard deviation of 12.What percentage of the students in the class earned a B grade (80-89)?

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Assume x is normally distributed with mean μ\mu = 15 and standard deviation  σ \text { σ } = 3.Use the approximate areas beneath the normal curve,as discussed in this section,to find P(x ≥ 12).

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For a normal curve,if the mean is 20 minutes and the standard deviation is 5 minutes,find the area to the left of 10 minutes.

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The speed of cars passing through a checkpoint follows a normal distribution with a mean of 62.6 miles per hour and a standard deviation of 3.7 miles per hour.What is the probability that the next car passing by will be exceeding 58.1 miles per hour?

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The speed of cars passing through a checkpoint follows a normal distribution with a mean of 62.6 miles per hour and a standard deviation of 3.7 miles per hour.What is the probability that the next car passing by will be exceeding 65.5 miles per hour?

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In your college campus,30% of the students use tobacco in some form.In your statistics class of 40 students,the probability of finding at least 15 students who use tobacco is:

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