Exam 9: Estimation From Sample Data

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A survey based on a random sample of 3000 U.S.women in a Virginia Slims Poll showed that 1950 were combining marriage,career,and children.Develop a 98% confidence interval estimate of the true proportion of women in the U.S.who fit into this category. ____________________ to ____________________

(Short Answer)
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A total of 150 households were asked if they had Internet access,of which 57 responded "Yes".Which of the following would represent a 98% confidence interval around this sample proportion?

(Multiple Choice)
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The more certain we wish to be that the interval estimate contains the population parameter,the wider the interval will have to be.

(True/False)
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The owner of a small manufacturing firm is concerned about the high cost of health insurance for his employees.A random sample was taken from the total of 120 employees to determine whether they would support the owner's proposal for participation in a preferred-provider plan.Of the 50 employees sampled,28 strongly supported the plan.Construct a 95% confidence for the true proportion. ____________________ to ____________________ Do you feel that the proposed plan would get majority support from the employees if put to a vote? Explain your answer.

(Essay)
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Determine the limits of the 90% specified confidence interval for π\pi ,given that n = 400; and p = 0.10. ____________________ to ____________________

(Short Answer)
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A cost accountant wished to establish the average amount, μ\mu ,spent by executives per day on travel and lodging.Then a comparison,between the average and the amount turned in to be reimbursed,will be made and unreasonably high or low expense amounts audited.A random sample of 50 executive expense receipts is taken.The average in the sample was $208.From a similar survey the standard deviation of the amounts is approximately  σ\text { σ} = $29.The accountant prepares a 90-percent confidence level for μ\mu .How would the auditor use these data to determine if an audit should be conducted?

(Short Answer)
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What is a confidence coefficient?

(Essay)
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Inferential statistics is the:

(Multiple Choice)
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Your state is considering raising the legal age for consumption of alcoholic beverages to 21 years old.How large a sample size must be taken to make an estimate of the true proportion of citizens who favor this move.The error should be no more than 0.01 with 99% confidence.

(Multiple Choice)
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If the population mean μ\mu and population standard deviation \text {? } are both known and a sample size that is greater than 30,one can invoke the central limit theorem and make probability statements about the means of samples taken from the population.

(True/False)
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