Exam 1: Introducing Psychological Science

Which of the following believes humans have a natural motivation to reach their highest potential?

What property do hypotheses and theories both share?

Introspection requires

According to the principle of parsimony,reports of alien abduction are unlikely to be true because

Freud believed that many psychological problems were the result of:

The belief that the mind or soul is separate from the physical body is known as ____________,whereas the belief that humans are completely physical beings is called _____________.

Which founding contributors to psychology helped develop behaviorism?

A testable prediction about processes that can be observed and measured is referred to as a(n)_____.

No matter what they specialize in,psychologists who teach and/or conduct research at colleges and universities can be referred to as ______________ psychologists.

John Watson believed that psychology should involve the study of

How behaviors and mental processes help us adapt to the environment is a question addressed by which early movement of psychology?

During the Victorian period in Europe,sexuality of any kind was considered taboo.Today of course,most adults are more open about their sexuality.This is an example of how the ____________ of different periods can affect the way people behave and think.

Which school of psychology questioned whether psychologists should study the mind,which was thought to be unobservable?

The first psychology laboratory was founded by __________.

A friend of yours is interested in getting a graduate degree and eventually becoming a clinical psychologist.She wants her education to focus almost exclusively on the practice of clinical psychology,and to include very little research or scientific training.Which type of graduate degree programs should she apply to?

_____ was the study of the basic components of the mind,while _____ was the study of how they work.

Which of the following is the best conclusion to draw from the massing versus spacing experiment discussed in the textbook?

Dr.Fernwood is a research psychologist.The main focus of her research is the use of psychological knowledge to find ways to reduce bullying in schools.Dr.Fernwood's research could be described as _____ psychology.

Critical thinking involves exercising curiosity and skepticism when evaluating the claims of others,and with our own assumptions and beliefs.

You meet someone on the bus who is a psychiatrist.From this,you may safely assume that: