Exam 12: Socioemotional and Vocational Developments in Young Adulthood

Current research indicates that in the last 50 years,gender differences in career development have

Which of the following is the most important factor in helping young adults avoid a slide into poverty?

When Ms.S completed the attachment interview assessing her own relationship to her early caregivers,she provided answers that were coherent and collaborative,and she acknowledged the importance of attachment-related experiences in her development.Her attachment status would most likely be categorized as

Janet and her twin brother Harris are 22 years old,and they are both looking for jobs following college graduation.If Janet and Harris are typical of women and men in general,which of the following criteria will play a stronger role in Janet's job choice than in Harris's job choice?

Hillary is a 19-year-old college freshman.If she is typical of most college students today,which of the following is her most important reason for attending college?

When the life goals of college and noncollege young adults are compared,which of the following is true?

Bandura's notion of self-efficacy beliefs closely related to Erikson's sense of industry and Dweck's mastery orientation),has been described as a useful target for clinical intervention.Describe the four major ways that Bussey and Bandura 1999)have suggested for promoting a client's self-efficacy beliefs.Provide examples to illustrate how each might work.Page 466-467,472)

Erikson believed that a sense of industry,believing in and taking pleasure in one's ability to be productive,first emerges

Consider the similarities and differences between contemporary men and women with regard to their career choices,expectations,desires,and trajectories.In what ways are they the same and in what ways different? How have gender differences changed over the last half century with regard to career issues? , e.g.,U.S.Bureau of Labor Statistics,2003). Another changes since the 1950s is the fact that many men now take their wives' careers into account when making job-related decisions about their own careers.One area where there have not been great gains is salary.Women still make less money than men U.S.Bureau of Labor Statistics,2006).Another area still ripe for change and improvement relates to attitudes about competency.Research has demonstrated that women in male-dominated occupations are not viewed as favorably as men,even though they have comparable knowledge and skills. Chapter 13 Essay Questions

Karina,a college student,has a strong mastery orientation.We can expect that Karina therefore holds which of the following theories of intelligence?

Consider the role of gender in selecting a major in college.Which of the following is true?

When someone's performance is affected by stereotype threat,this means that

Counselors who use attachment based family therapy ABFT)with troubled adolescents and their families

According to research on adult partner selection,secure individuals tend to select ____________ individuals as partners.

When clients come to counseling for problems such as relationships or children's poor behavior,helpers should be cognizant of the possible contributions of the stresses of the contemporary working world.Currently in the United States,

In studies of problem discussion and conflict management between partners,individuals with which type of attachment style are most likely to report feeling hostile and angry after a discussion session?

Among the important differences between adult-adult attachments and child-adult attachments is the

Explain Erikson's concept of generativity.Which aspects of generativity seem to emerge in early adulthood and which aspects emerge in middle adulthood? What evidence is there for this developmental change? Page 438)

For helping professionals who assume an attachment perspective in their therapeutic approach to clients,what is expected to be the primary mechanism of change?

Research on job satisfaction indicates which of the following?