Exam 6: Statistical Quality Control

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Which company is known for coining the term "six-sigma?"

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D

A p-chart is an example of what?

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E

Which of the following would imply that data observations are closely clustered around the mean?

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A

What is an R-chart?

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A process that is in control has no variation.

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Setting up control charts to monitor whether a process is in control

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The term for "inspecting a random sample of an output from process,within range and functioning properly" is Statistical Process Control

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Define statistical process control.

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What measures the difference between the largest and smallest observations in a set of data?

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Suppose that you want to monitor the variability in ounces of a process that fills beer cans.Which control chart would be appropriate?

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Given a sample size of 2,the lower limit for the R-chart is 0.

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Variation in the production process leads to:

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What measures symmetry of a distribution?

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Johnson Enterprises sells no-spill syrup in bottles.Management is evaluating four different machines with standard deviations of .006,.01,.022,and .04 ounces for Machines A,B,C,and D,respectively.The specification limits 11.95 and 12.05 ounces.Which machines should receive more detailed evaluation,i.e.which are statistically "capable?"

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A control chart y-axis represents the quality characteristic that is being monitored.

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Increasing the number of standard deviations on which control chart limits are based will decrease the Type I error.

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What are the four most common control charts?

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A skewed distribution implies that assignable causes of variation may be present.

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A c-chart is an example of what?

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If the upper control limit for a c-chart is 28 and the lower control limit is 4,what is the average number of defects per sample?

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