Exam 21:The Reproductive Systems-Part B

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A sperm cell contains _______________ (number of)chromosomes,which is the ________________ number.

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23,haploid

The process of meiosis in the testes is called _______________________,and each cell produces _________ functional sperm cell(s).

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spermatogenesis,four

In the testes,the hormone that promotes maturation of sperm is ______________________.

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testosterone

The fimbriae of a fallopian tube enclose the __________________________.

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In the menstrual cycle,the ruptured ovarian follicle becomes the __________________,when stimulated by the hormone __________________.

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The corpus luteum in an ovary produces the hormones ______________________ and ________________________ when stimulated by ___________________.

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The function of the smooth muscle in the wall of a fallopian tube is to __________________________.

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The myometrium of the uterus is made of ______________________ tissue,and its function is to ___________________________________.

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In the menstrual cycle,the hormone ___________________ stimulates the ruptured ovarian follicle to become the corpus luteum.

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The perineum refers to the _________________ floor.

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The hormone that promotes the release of an ovum from a mature ovarian follicle is _______________________.

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The function of the flagellum of a sperm cell is _________________________.

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The __________________________ cells of the testes produce testosterone.

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The part of the uterus that will become the maternal portion of the placenta is the ___________________.

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The lining of the uterus is the ________________________,and its growth depends on the hormones _______________________ and __________________________.

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The part of a sperm cell that contains enzymes to digest the membrane of the egg cell is the __________________________.

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In a woman's lifetime,the process of oogenesis begins at ___________________ and ends at _________________________.

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Energy production for movement of sperm is provided by the _____________________ of the sperm cell.

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From the ductus deferens,the ducts that carry sperm are the _______________________ and the ___________________________.

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The part of the endometrium that is lost in menstruation is the ___________________________.

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