Exam 11:The Endocrine System-Part B

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The pancreatic hormone ___________________ is secreted between meals,and the pancreatic hormone _______________________ is secreted right after meals.

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glucagon,insulin

The adrenal medulla is the __________________ part of the adrenal gland,and secretes the hormones _______________________ and _________________________.

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inner,epinephrine,norepinephrine
inner,norepinephrine,epinephrine

In women,the hormone that stimulates ovulation is ___________________ from the ________________________ gland.

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LH,anterior pituitary

In men,LH stimulates secretion of __________________ by the _________________.

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The hormones that a cell will respond to are determined by the ___________________ on the cell's membrane or in its cytoplasm.

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The endocrine glands that have two distinct parts are the __________________________ and the _______________________________.

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In the two-messenger mechanism of the action of protein hormones,the first messenger is the ____________________,which must bond to a(n)________________________ on the cell membrane.

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The endocrine gland that is on the front of the trachea is the _________________________,and on the back of this gland are the _____________________.

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The primary function of ADH is to increase _________________________________ by the ___________________________.

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The direct stimulus for secretion of ADH is ___________________________.

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The hormone that increases heart rate and slows peristalsis is _______________________.

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The direct stimulus for secretion of glucagon is _________________________.

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The direct stimulus for the secretion of testosterone is ___________________________.

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Insulin enables cells to take in amino acids and use them for ________________________.

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The direct stimulus for secretion of epinephrine is _______________________________.

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The hormone that directly increases the reabsorption of water by the kidneys is _____________________,which is secreted by the ______________________ gland.

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The hormone that raises the blood calcium level is _____________________,and the hormone that lowers the blood calcium level is ____________________________.

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The direct stimulus for secretion of insulin is ___________________________.

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The major function of norepinephrine is to stimulate ______________________ throughout the body.

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The hormone that causes contractions of the uterus is ______________________,which is secreted by the ____________________________ gland.

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